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Proceedings of the 10th International Colloquium on Paratuberculosis

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#170 Impact <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Johne’s outreach efforts<br />

Kenneth Earl Ols<strong>on</strong>, JDIP, USA<br />

The Voluntary Bovine Johne’s Disease C<strong>on</strong>trol Program (VBJDCP), operati<strong>on</strong>al in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> U.S. since 2002, is<br />

available to producers in all states. Federal funding for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> program has decreased from $21m in 2003 to<br />

$10.05m in FY08. Metrics used to evaluate effectiveness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> program include herds enrolled as well as “<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficial”<br />

samples tested. In FY07 8,818 herds were enrolled in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> program, including approximately 10% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

dairy herds and roughly 0.3% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> beef cow-calf operati<strong>on</strong>s raising c<strong>on</strong>cerns relative to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> effectiveness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> investment. In c<strong>on</strong>trast to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se indicators:<br />

i) 94.1% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> participants in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> NAHMS Dairy 2007 study indicated <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y were fairly knowledgeable or<br />

knew some basics about Johne’s;<br />

ii) 30% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> participants reported participati<strong>on</strong> in a Johne’s program;<br />

iii) 30% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> dairy producer in a separate nati<strong>on</strong>al survey indicated participati<strong>on</strong> in a program;<br />

iv) In additi<strong>on</strong>, many DHIA organizati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer Johne’s milk ELISA testing.<br />

To document outreach activities and identify impacts not captured in current metrics, surveys were developed<br />

and distributed to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Designated Johne’s Coordinator in each state as well as select extensi<strong>on</strong>, DHIA<br />

and industry representatives. Survey results found:<br />

I) A cadre <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> over 2,000 trained Johne’s certified veterinarians available across <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> nati<strong>on</strong> to work<br />

with producer Johne’s programs;<br />

II) Meetings held with industry groups reach substantial numbers <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> producers;<br />

III) Nearly 200,000 milk ELISA samples are run annually by DHIA with producers paying <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> cost;<br />

IV) DHIA is seeking new ways to provide milk ELISA results with management informati<strong>on</strong> to producers.<br />

Survey results dem<strong>on</strong>strate that outreach activities have had a substantial impact bey<strong>on</strong>d program enrollment.<br />

They will be used to help set directi<strong>on</strong>s for implementati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> new Johne’s strategic plan and provide<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> useful in maintaining financial support for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> program.<br />

224

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