saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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Zlieri siriul-sparsuli qristianuli eklesia, rasac Tavisi gavlena<br />
mouxdenia qarTuli eklesiis orientaciaze. Tanaxmad m. TarxniSvilisa, amas<br />
unda gamoewvia CvenSi ori, prosparsuli da proberZnuli orientaciis<br />
ierarqiis warmoSoba. maT meTaur episkoposebs, Cans, gavleniani adgili eWiraT<br />
samefo karze – vaxtang gorgaslis siWabukis dros (e.i. saeklesio<br />
reformamde) erT-erTi darbazobis dros mefis gverdiT sagangebo taxtebze<br />
dasves ori episkoposi 364 . isini ori saepiskoposo frTis meTaurebi unda<br />
yofiliyvnen 365 .<br />
m. TarxniSvilis mier moZiebuli wyaros Tanaxmad, 419 wels Catarebula<br />
`siriul-sparsuli~ saeklesio kreba selevkiis qtesifonSi sparseTis<br />
kaTalikosis mar-iah-balahis dros, romelSic monawileobas Rebulobdnen<br />
`episkoposebi gurzanidan~, e.i. saqarTvelodan. es unda yofiliyo is<br />
prosparsuli ierarqia, romelic ukve, Cans, arsebobda saqarTveloSi. `yvelaze<br />
metad TvalSi sacemia krebis aqtebis ena. aqtebis mixedviT iahbalahi yvela iq<br />
Sekrebili episkoposis kaTalikosia, igi `aRmosavleTis episkoposebis<br />
meTaurad~ iwodeboda iezdigerdis mTel samefoSi~ 366 . magram es unda<br />
yofiliyo mxolod erTi jgufi qarTveli episkoposebisa. vaxtangis siWabukis<br />
dros, rogorc cnobilia, bizantiis imperiam miitaca klarjeTi da<br />
zRvispireTi, vidre cixe-gojamde. amis gamo qarTli ori imperiis gavlenis<br />
arealSi mdebareobda, rac aisaxeboda saeklesio cxovrebaSi, mis ierarqiaSic.<br />
Tavis mxriv, sakuTriv qarTlic orad yofila gayofili, kerZod, qvemo<br />
qarTlsa da kaxeT-hereTSi, SesaZloa teritoriuli siaxlovis gamo, iranuli<br />
orientaciis episkoposebi Warbobdnen.<br />
Cveni fiqriT, Tormetma episkoposma, romlebic vaxtangma bizantiidan<br />
Camoiyvana, Secvala qvemo qarTlisa da kaxeT-hereTis prosparsuli<br />
orientaciis mqone episkoposebi. vaxtangis saeklesio orientacia iyo mkveTrad<br />
bizantiuri, man anderZic ki daibara amis dasacavad. amitomac misTvis<br />
prosparsuli ierarqia, qveynis ganTavisuflebis Semdeg miuRebeli iyo.<br />
marTlac 12-ve axali episkoposi man dasva qvemo qarTlsa, kaxeT-hereTsa da<br />
berZenTagan ganTavisuflebul klarjeTSi (es teritoria vaxtangma ukan<br />
daibruna da, cxadia, iq Tavisi episkoposi dasva) _ `dasva erTi episkoposad<br />
klarjeTs, eklesiasa axizisasa, erTi artaans eruSeTs, erTi javaxeTs, wundas,<br />
erTi <strong>manglis</strong>s, erTi bolniss, erTi rusTavs, erTi ninowmidas, ujarmis karsa,<br />
romeli gorgasalsa aeSena, erTi Werems... erTi CeleTs... erTi xornabujs da<br />
erTi agaraks 367 .<br />
rogorc cnobilia, sastiki winaaRmdegoba iyo mefesa da mTavarepiskopos<br />
miqaels Soris. am faqts sxvadasxvagvarad xsnian istorikosebi, miiCneven, rom<br />
maT Soris iyo sarwmunoebrivi dapirispireba. mefe vaxtangic da<br />
mTavarepiskoposi miqaelic diofizitebi iyvnen da maT Soris winaaRmdegoba<br />
xelisuflebisaTvis brZoliT iyo gamowveuli.<br />
saqme is iyo, rom qarTlsa da hereTSi gabatonebis Semdeg iranelebma<br />
qveynis sammarTvelo da sasamarTlo Zalaufleba CamoarTves aznaurebs<br />
(warCinebulebs) da gadasces samRvdeloebas (sasuliero wodebas). Tu rogor<br />
xdeboda es sparselTa mier, kargad aqvs aRwerili arsen safarels somxuri<br />
eklesiis istoriasTan dakavSirebiT. igi wers _ `somex aznaurTa xelisufleba<br />
daeca marzapanis mier, kaTalikosebma da episkoposebma miiRes ufleba win<br />
aRdgomodnen aznaurTa xelisuflebas. samRvdeloebas mieca ufleba
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