saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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amTavrebs mosazrebiT, rom mRvdelmTavrebi `am qveynis meurveebad arian<br />
dadginebulni~, amitomac maT Sesabamisi pativi unda mivagoT, amasTanave, unda<br />
gavarCioT isini (samRvdeloeba) am qveynis Cveulebrivi xalxisagan (`sofluri<br />
kacebisagan~), isini ar unda ereodnen im saqmeebSi, romelnic maT ar<br />
SeeferebaT. aleqsandre amilaxvari gamoTqvams wuxils, rom qristes<br />
moZRvrebis da misi cxovrebis zogierTi gamgrZelebeli (e.i. zogierTi<br />
samRvdelo piri) simSvidis nacvlad, SfoTs Tesavs, ara marto Tavis qveyanaSi,<br />
aramed mTel qveyanaze (e.i. msoflioSi): `qriste siRaribeSi cxovrobda misi<br />
(moZRvrebis) gamgrZelebelT ki mefobaze rCebaT Tvali. qriste<br />
erTmaneTisaTvis locvas gvaswavlida, eseni ki erTmaneTs SeaCveneben...<br />
marTlac erTi eklesia meores SeaCvenebs~ 31 . aleqsandre amilaxvari askvnis,<br />
rom miviRoT rCeva - `ar SevaviwrovoT sxva sarwmunoebis mimdevarni da neba<br />
davrToT, Tavisi rjulis Sesabamisad ilocon~ 31 , magram maT, e.i. sxva<br />
sarwmunoebis mqone xalxsa da eklesias unda davudoT garkveuli zRvari,<br />
romelsac aRar gadavlen, radganac qveyanaze araferia usazRvro da arafris<br />
keTeba ar gamodgeba uzomod~ 31 . aleqsandre amilaxvari specialistebis<br />
TvalsazrisiT imJamindeli evropeli moazrovneebis mimdevaria da maTgan<br />
gadmoaqvs qarTul sinamdvileSi zogierTi Tvalsazrisi. Tumca ki is<br />
warmoadgens Rrmad morwmune qristians da wers kidec, rom RmerTi, Semoqmedi<br />
yvelaze maRalia, Cven mis winaSe yvelani Tanasworni varT, igi gvexmareba, rom<br />
Cveni amqveyniuri sicocxlis dReni mSvidobiT ganvvloT, xolo imqveyniuri,<br />
anu saukunovani cxovrebis dros ufali RmerTis winaSe warvdgeT<br />
`arawinaaRmdegobiT aRsavseni~ 32 . samwuxarod, aleqsandre amilaxvris meore<br />
naSromidan `georgianuli istoria~ Cans, rom misi avtori sinamdvileSi<br />
warmoadgens separatistuli Tvalsazrisis mqone adamians, romelic<br />
ewinaaRmdegeba <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> erTianobis ideas. misi azriT, mefe Teimuraz II<br />
mxolod kaxeTis mefea da qarTlis samefos amklebi 33 , romelic qarTlis<br />
samefo taxts `ukanonod, mimZlavrebiT daepatrona~. qarTlis taxtis<br />
memkvidreebi SeiZleba ufro amilaxvarTa sagvareulo iyos, vidre kaxeTis<br />
bagrationebi 34 .<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> saeklesio samarTlis pirvel mkvlevarad iTvleba nikoloz<br />
Tadeozis Ze xizanaSvili, niko urbneli (20.09.1851, sof. maRladovleTi, goris<br />
mazra - 28.12.1906, Tbilisi), qarTveli mecnieri, iuristi, istorikosi,<br />
eTnografi, publicisti, literaturis kritikosi. 1870 wels daamTavra<br />
Tbilisis sasuliero seminaria, 1876 wels novorosiis universitetis (odesa)<br />
iuridiuli fakulteti, muSaobda gamomZieblad. xizanaSvilis samecniero<br />
moRvaweobis mTavari dargi qarTuli samarTlis istoria iyo. am dargis<br />
specialobiTi kvleva-Zieba pirvelad xizanaSvilma daiwyo. Zveli qarTuli<br />
samarTlis umniSvnelovanesi sakiTxebisadmi miZRvnil monografiebs Soris<br />
gansakuTrebiT aRsaniSnavia misi ori naSromi: `aTabagi beqa da aRbuRa da maTi<br />
samarTali~ da `Zeglisdeba mefe giorgi brwyinvalesi~. xizanaSvilma<br />
safuZvlianad Seiswavla qarTuli samarTali da ostaturad gamoiyena igi<br />
sakanonmdeblo ZeglebiT gaTvaliswinebuli institutebis gamosakvlevad.<br />
xizanaSvilis iuridiul naSromebs fuZemdebluri mniSvneloba aqvs qarTuli<br />
samarTlis istoriis mecnierebisaTvis. xizanaSvils ekuTvnis mravalmxriv<br />
saintereso publicisturi werilebi, misi naSromebidan saeklesio samarTali
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