saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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<strong>sapatriarqos</strong>, misi TavisTavadoba da TviTmwysobis ufleba ar SezRudula.<br />
XV-XVIII saukuneebis uamravi dokumenti da masala, romelic afxazeTis<br />
sakaTalikosodanaa gamosuli, anda mas exeba, niSanwyalsac ki ar Seicavs<br />
imisa, rom es sakaTalikoso ierusalim-antioqiis <strong>sapatriarqos</strong>admia<br />
daqvemdebarebuli. erTaderTi wyaro, romelic TiTqosda aseTi mosazrebis<br />
gamoTqmis nebas iZleva, aris Cveni gansaxilveli `mcnebai sasjulo~, romelic,<br />
rogorc Cans, Zvel saqarTveloSi ganixileboda ara viTarca iuridiuli,<br />
aramed istoriuli xasiaTis dokumenti. ase, magaliTad, Tuki e.w.<br />
`kaTalikozTa samarTals~ samoqmedo iuridiuli xasiaTis dokumentad<br />
miiCnevdnen Semdgomi drois kaTalikosebi da mas `ganaaxlebdnen~ kidec, e.i.<br />
mis Zalmosilebas TavianTi xelis moweriT da kvlav xelaxla amtkicebdnen,<br />
`mcnebai sasjulos~ xels arc erTi imdroindeli episkoposi da arc erTi<br />
Semdegi drois kaTalikosi xels ar awers. am dokuments erTi xelismowerabeWedi<br />
azis, albaT, kaTalikosad axalnakurTxi iovakimesi.<br />
zemoT moyvanilidan gamomdinare, arc aseTi gancxadebaa swori: `am<br />
saqcieliT patriarqma mixeilma, bagrat mefem da dadian-gurielma Samadavlam<br />
qarTveli eris saukeTeso SvilTa da mTeli xalxis mier saukuneTa brZoliT<br />
monapovari, qarTuli eklesiis Tavisufleba mospes da gaanadgures~ 524 .<br />
qarTuli eklesiis Tavisufleba marTlac qarTveli eris saukeTeso<br />
SvilTa saukunovani brZoliTYmiRweuli monapovaria, magram misi SebRalva,<br />
sabednierod, ver SeZlo antioqielma patriarqma mixeilma, Tumca ki, rogorc<br />
Cans, mas didi survili da mizanswrafvac hqonia, rac gamomJRavnebulia imave<br />
dokumentSi _ `mcnebai sasjuloSi~. kerZod, mixeils SeuTxzavs Teoria<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesiis mTlianobis dasarRvevad. sxvaTa Soris, am Teorias<br />
amJamadac siamovnebiT imeorebs qarTuli eklesiis istoriis gadmocemisas ara<br />
erTi piri, Tumca ki, cxadia, yovelgvari winaswarganzraxvis gareSe. es Teoria<br />
SemdgomSi mdgomareobs – TiTqosda wmida andria mociquli ganmanaTlebelia<br />
ara sruliad <strong>saqarTvelos</strong>i, aramed mxolod misi dasavleTi nawilisa,<br />
amgvaradve wmida nino ganmanaTlebelia ara sruliad <strong>saqarTvelos</strong>i, aramed<br />
mxolod misi aRmosavleTi nawilisa (qarTlisa). es Teoria, rogorc aRiniSna,<br />
XV saukuneSi SeTxza patriarqma mixeilma, Zvel saqarTveloSi ki amis Sesaxeb<br />
sxvagvari mosazreba hqondaT. ivane javaxiSvili wers: `...giorgi mTawmindeli<br />
da gansakuTrebiT efrem mcire, ruis-urbnisis 1103 wlis saeklesio krebis<br />
yvela sulisCamdgmeli da nikoloz kaTalikosi amtkicebdnen, rom andria<br />
mociqulma iqadaga `yovelsa queyanasa saqarTveloisasa~, xolo SemdegSi<br />
daviwyebuli qristianoba kvlav aRadgina wmida ninom, romlis<br />
saswaulmoqmedebam da qadagebam `miizida yoveli savseba yovlisa qarTvelTa<br />
naTesavisa~ 525 . nikoloz kaTalikosic wmida ninos saerTo mociqulad da<br />
ganmanaTleblad miiCnevda `Cuen qarTvelTaisa~ 526 . erTi sityviT, andria<br />
mociqulica da wmida ninoc saerTo qarTuli eklesiis damaarseblad da<br />
mTeli qarTveli eris ganmanaTleblad iyvnen cnobilni. <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />
sxvadasxva nawilisaTvis calke mqadageblebis arsebobis azri da gamoZebnis<br />
survili ara hqoniaT, radgan isini mTliani da ganuyofeli <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />
ganmtkicebisa da aRorZinebisaTvis iRvwodnen. antioqiel-ierusalimeli<br />
patriarqi mixeili swored am qarTvel saxelovan mecnierTa mier Seqmnilsa da<br />
mTeli qarTveli erisagan Sesisxlxorcebul Semecnebas spobda~ 527 .
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