saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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episkoposs unda waekiTxa Tavisi samwysos saydrebSi, Sedgeba 13 muxlisagan,<br />
gamosca T. Jordaniam. kreba saeklesio sakiTxebis garda, zogierTi arajansaRi<br />
xalxuri wesis da sisxlis samarTlis danaSaulis aRmosafxvreladaa<br />
gamiznuli.<br />
qarTul saeklesio samarTls mravalsaukunovani istoria aqvs, Tumca mis<br />
Seswavlas mxolod XX s-is dasawyisSi Cauyara safuZveli ivane javaxiSvilma.<br />
man gamoikvlia, rom qarTul eklesias ZvelTaganve hqonda Tavisi sasamarTlo,<br />
Tavisi ekonomikuri politika, hyavda sakuTari jari, Tavisi ymebi, amasTanave,<br />
rac CvenTvis sainteresoa, `moepoveboda saxelmwifo marTva-gamgeobis wesebze<br />
mowyobili moxeleoba, da amitom bevris mxriT saxelmwifoebrivi sxeulis<br />
Tvisebebi etyoboda... am mxriv qarTuli saeklesio samarTali romis<br />
kaTolikeTa eklesiis `Corpus iuris canonici~-s ufro miagavs, vidre berZenTa da<br />
rusTa saeklesio samarTals. aseve, msgavsad amisa, qarTuli eklesia Tavis<br />
wes-wyobilebis bevri TvisebiT ufro romis saSualo saukuneebis eklesias<br />
miagavda, vidre erTmorwmune berZenTa da rusTa eklesiebs~ 49 .<br />
ivane javaxiSvili garkveviT wers, rom sarwmunoebrivi aRmsareblobiT<br />
qarTuli eklesia mudamJams marTlmadidebluri iyo da `erTmorwmune~, anu<br />
Tanamorwmune berZnuli da rusuli eklesiebisa, amitomac mis saeklesio<br />
samarTals safuZvlad edo msoflio eklesiis Sesabamisi samarTali,<br />
dadgenilni msoflio krebebisa da sxva samarTlebrivi institutebis mier,<br />
magram igi (<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesia), viTarca `saxelmwifo cxovrebasa da weswyobilebaSi<br />
gansakuTrebuli upiratesobis mqone~ erTeuli ara mxolod<br />
saeklesio dawesebuleba iyo, aramed TavisTavadi saxelmwifoebrivi sxeulic.<br />
amitom misi samarTali ufro rTuli Sesaswavlia, vidre erTmorwmune rusuli<br />
da berZnuli eklesiebisa. ivane javaxiSvilis Tanaxmad, qarTuli eklesiis<br />
aRniSnul ufleba-upiratesobaTa Sesaxeb cnobebis miReba mxolod sigelgujrebidan<br />
SeiZleba. am sabuTebSi mravali cnoba exeba <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesiis<br />
kaTalikos-patriarqebis mier centraluri sasamarTlos organizacias 50 .<br />
Sesabamisad, rogorc aRiniSna, ivane javaxiSvilis kvlevis Tanaxmad,<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesias Tavisi marTva-gamgeoba mowyobili hqonda `saxelmwifo<br />
marTva-gamgeobis wesebze~ 51 .<br />
qarTuli samarTlis wyaroebis mimoxilvisas, iv. javaxiSvili<br />
Tavdapirvelad ixilavs msoflio krebebis kanonmdeblobas, miaCnia, rom<br />
saqarTveloSi moqmedi kanonmdebloba iyo msoflio eklesiis krebebis<br />
kanonmdeblobani da berZnuli sjuliskanoni, `didi sjuliskanoni~<br />
upirvelesad, romelic ukve IX-X saukuneebSi qarTuladac unda yofiliyo<br />
naTargmni, arsen iyalToelma igi xelaxla Targmna 52 .<br />
ruis-urbnisis krebas arsen iyalToelis naTargmni sjuliskanonisagan<br />
srulebiT gansxvavebuli redaqcia hqonia 53 . iv. javaxiSvils gamokvleuli aqvs,<br />
rom ruis-urbnisis krebis dadgenilebiT qarTuli eklesiis mier cnobili iyo<br />
`didisa klimentosis mier~ dawerili mociqulTa `kanonni saeklesioni~, Svidi<br />
msoflio kreba (nikeisa, konstantinopolisa, efesoisa, qalkidonisa, 2<br />
konstantinopolisa, samefosa palatisa gumbadsa Sina momxdari e.w. trulisa, 2<br />
nikeisa), eqvsi adgilobiTi kreba (ankviriisa, Rangrisa, antioqiisa,<br />
laodikiisa, frigiisa, karTa-genisa), 8 ganTqmul mamaTa mier ganCinebulni da<br />
TanaaRricxulni kanonni da kanoniani epistoleebi petre aleqsandrielisa,
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