saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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dasavleTi saqarTvelo, mospo tyveebiT vaWroba. 1760-63 wlebSi samjer<br />
daamarcxa osmalebi, 1779 wels ruxis omSi sZlia osmalebs, magram 1784 wels<br />
qvemo guriaSi damarcxda, ramac es mxare gaamahmadiana, asi wlis Semdeg<br />
ruseTis imperiasTan SemoerTebul am kuTxeSi aWareli begebi mmarTvelobdnen.<br />
qarTuli eklesia gansakuTrebiT uWerda mxars qveynisa da erisaTvis<br />
Tavdadebuli mefis moRvaweobas, mefec grZnobda eklesiis Zalas, amitomac<br />
xelsayreli drois dadgomisTanave solomon I-ma, 1759 wels, moiwvia didi da<br />
gansakuTrebuli saeklesio kreba. krebam saeklesio da zneobriv reformebs<br />
daudo safuZveli dasavleT saqarTveloSi. qristianobasa da qveyanas<br />
gansakuTrebiT asustebda tyveTa syidva da saepiskoposo kaTedraTa gauqmeba.<br />
Turqebs quTaisSi 120-wliani batonobis dros daungreviaT saepiskoposo<br />
(bagratis) taZari da gauuqmebiaT quTaTelis saepiskoposo kaTedra. amitomac<br />
1759 wlis saeklesio krebis 4 dekembris sxdomaze solomon mefes aRuniSnavs,<br />
rom quTaisis eklesia `xelT egdo mZvinvares agarians da mizeziTa amiT<br />
saquTaTlo mamuli da samrevlo mimobneuliyo, da romelime daSTomiliyo,<br />
saerod gamxdariyo da quTaTeli aRar ijda~. mefis am moxsenebis Sesabamisad,<br />
krebam ineba aRdgeniliyo saquTaTelo kaTedra, anu quTaisis <strong>eparqia</strong> da<br />
aRdgenil kaTedraze ganaCines quTaTeli episkoposi. quTaisis <strong>eparqia</strong>s<br />
gadaeca misi yofili Zveli mamuli, romelsac igi adre flobda da eriskacebs<br />
hqondaT mitacebuli. cxadia, saepiskoposos aRdgena ekonomikuri safuZvlebis<br />
gareSe _ formaloba iqneboda. mefes da qveyanas esaWiroeboda moqmedi da<br />
Zlieri eklesia.<br />
rogorc S. burjanaZe aRniSnavs, eklesia, tradiciulad, mefis<br />
xelisuflebis ganmtkicebas uwyobda xels, saxelmwifos aZlevda mebrZolebs 1 .<br />
krebam saqmeebis mowesrigebisaTvis ineba da:<br />
1. eriskacTagan mitacebuli yma-mamulebi daumtkica eklesias;<br />
2. saeklesio ymebi gaaTavisufla zedmeti gadasaxadebisagan da daakanona<br />
saeklesio gadasaxadebi;<br />
3. eriskacebs aukrZala eklesiis sameurneo saqmianobaSi Careva;<br />
4. saeklesio Tanamdebobebze miiwvia Rirseuli pirebi, uRirsni ki gadaayena;<br />
5. Seamko da aago eklesia-monastrebi 608 .<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom maleve amis Semdeg mefe solomons unebebia saerTod<br />
gaeTavisuflebina eklesia saxelmwifo gadasaxadebisagan, kerZod, mefes 1761<br />
wels mouwvevia morigi saeklesio kreba, romelsac daudgenia saeklesio<br />
ymebis yovelgvari samefo gadasaxadebisagan gaTavisufleba, agreTve<br />
saxelmwifo samsaxurisagan gaTavisufleba, garda laSqroba-nadirobisa 609 .<br />
rogorc aRiniSna, 1759 wlis kreba gansakuTrebuli mniSvnelobisa iyo, mas<br />
quTaTelis garda, xonis saepiskoposo kaTedrac aRudgenia 610 , magram krebam<br />
saxeli gaiTqva tyveTa syidvis gadaWriTi akrZalviT.<br />
solomon mefes mouxerxebia da saeklesio krebaze Semoukrebia<br />
samegrelosa da guriis mTavrebi (dadiani da gurieli), TavianTi<br />
batoniSvilebiTa da TavadaznaurobiT, aq iyvnen imereTis batoniSvilebi da<br />
Tavadaznauroba da, cxadia, mefe, kaTalikosi, mTeli dasavleT <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />
maRali samRvdeloeba. kreba mTel Tves (dekemberSi) gagrZelebula. saeklesio<br />
krebis meore sxdoma 5 dekembers Catarebula saero xelisuflebis<br />
monawileobiT. q. CxataraiSvils es saeklesio kreba imavdroulad Catarebul<br />
saxelmwifo darbazis sxdomad miaCnia. am sxdomaze imereTis, samegrelosa da
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