saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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antioqia-ierusalimis patriarqis mixeilis Camosvlisas moxda Sekreba<br />
episkoposebisa, miT umetes, rom am dros axali kaTalikosic ukurTxebiaT,<br />
rac, cxadia, episkoposTa Sekrebis gareSe ar moxdeboda, amitomac maT<br />
TavSeyras SeiZleba `kreba~ uwodiT.<br />
zogierTi istorikosis TvalsazrisiT, antioqielma patriarqma xeli<br />
daasxa afxazeTis kaTalikoss, akurTxa igi da amiT TiTqosda qarTuli<br />
eklesiis wiaRidan gamoyo lixT-imereTis (afxazeTis) sakaTalikoso. am<br />
Tvalsazrisis gaziareba ar SeiZleba. saqme isaa, rom rogorc antioqieli<br />
patriarqis XV s.-Si saqarTveloSi Camosvlamde, ise mas Semdegac, afxazeTis,<br />
anu dasavleT <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> sakaTalikoso yovelTvis iyo qarTuli eklesiis<br />
erT-erTi cocxali da Zlieri nawili. mis mrevls warmoadgendnen dasavleT<br />
saqarTveloSi mcxovrebi qarTvelebi, romelnic mterTagan SedarebiT<br />
daculobis gamo, mtkiced inarCunebdnen ZvelqarTul adaTebs, wesebsa da<br />
Cveulebebs. am sakaTalikosoSi mudam, vidre XIX saukunemde, ruseTis mier<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesiis avtokefaliis gauqmebamde, wirva-locvis,<br />
RvTismsaxurebis erTaderTi ena iyo qarTuli ena. afxazeTis kaTalikosebi<br />
mudam qarTvelebi iyvnen iseve, rogorc episkoposebi da cxadia, mrevlic.<br />
sabuTebi, sigelebi, gujrebi, warwerebi mxolod da mxolod qarTulad iyo<br />
Sedgenili.<br />
Cvenamde moRweulia gvarebi afxazeTis kaTalikosebisa, romelnic zeobdnen<br />
antioqieli patriarqis mixeilis Semdeg, yvelas gvari qarTulia, yvelani<br />
qarTuli eklesiis cnobili moRvaweni arian, maT Sesaxeb da maTi xeliT<br />
Sedgenili mravali dokumentia moRweuli, esenia: malaqia abaSiZe (1529-1532),<br />
evdemon CxetiZe (1557-1578), eqvTime I sayvareliZe (1578-1605), malaqia gurieli<br />
(1616-1639), maqsime maWutaZe (1639-1567), zaqaria qvariani (1657-1660), simon CxetiZe<br />
(1661-1666), evdemon II sayvareliZe (1666-1669), eqvTime II sayvareliZe (1669-1673),<br />
daviT nemsaZe (1673-1696), grigol lorTqifaniZe (1696-1742), germane wulukiZe,<br />
besarion erisTavi (1755-1769), ioseb bagrationi, maqsime abaSiZe (1776-1795) da<br />
sxvebi. arc erTi maTgani ar kurTxeula ucxo patriarqis mier, ase rom,<br />
antioqieli patriarqis mixeilis mier afxazeTis kaTalikos ioakimes<br />
kurTxevas, Tu es namdvilad ase moxda, ar SeuzRudavs dasavleT <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />
sakaTalikosos TavisTavadoba _ avtokefalia, sxva, romelime ucxo eklesiis<br />
sasargeblod, araviTari zegavlena ar mouxdenia am mxriv mis kanonikur<br />
mdgomareobaze. SesaZlebelia ucxo patriarqma mixeilma monawileoba miiRo<br />
bedieli episkoposis (ioakimes) kaTalikosad kurTxevaSi, anda xeli Seuwyo<br />
mas, raTa daeWira sakaTalikoso taxti. cxadia, yovelive es ar amcirebs ucxo<br />
patriarqis mier <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesiis sawinaaRmdegod mimarTul qmedebas,<br />
romelic kargad aqvs gamokvleuli ivane javaxiSvils. igi wers: `<strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />
swvevia antioqiisa da ierusalimis patriarqi mixeili, Cveni qveyana Cveuli iyo<br />
am ucxoqveynel mRvdelmTavarTa stumrobasa da kalmasobas, Tavis<br />
mogzaurobis gasamarTleblad da fulebis datyuebis gasaadvileblad, Tanac<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> Tavisi mudmiv Semosavlis wyarod qcevisaTvis ierusalimelantioqieli<br />
patriarqebi cdilobdnen mTeli TavianTi yofaqcevisaTvis<br />
kanonieri safuZveli moeZebnaT. gankerZoebis momxre mefe-mTavrebi<br />
saqarTveloSi sargeblobdnen am mRvdel-mTavrebis mogzaurobiT TavianTi<br />
miznebis gansaxorcieleblad~ 517 .
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