saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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maTe blastari (XIVs.) marTlmadidebluri eklesiis kanonikuri samarTlis<br />
udidesi avtoritetia. misi mTavari iuridiuli Sromaa: alfabeturi sintagma<br />
msoflio saeklesio krebaTa dadgenilebebis da saero kanonebisa. es naSromi<br />
man 1335 wels Seadgina 286 , misi sruli saTauria `alfabeturi sintagma yvela<br />
sagnisa, romelsac Seicavs saRvTo da wminda kanonebi~. misi wyaroebia _<br />
saeklesio krebaTa dadgenilebani da kanonebi, agreTve romis samarTali leon<br />
brZenis basilikamde. naSromi Seicavs 24 ganyofilebas berZnuli anbanis rigis<br />
mixedviT.<br />
maTe blastaris `sintagma~ farTod iyo gavrcelebuli, warmoadgenda<br />
marTlmadidebluri eklesiis erT-erT ZiriTad saxelmZRvanelos, igi<br />
saeklesio sjulmdeblobis mniSvnelovani wyaro iyo marTlmadideblur<br />
qveynebSi.<br />
konstantine armenopulo iyo nomofilaqsi (kanonTa mcveli da maTi<br />
marTebulad gamoyenebis magistrati). cxovrobda XIVs-Si, TesalonikSi,<br />
mravali iuridiuli Sromis avtoria, misi ZiriTadi naSromis saxeli<br />
SemoklebiT gamoiTqmis _ `eqvsi wigni~. misi wyaroa imperatorTa basilis,<br />
konstantines da leonis proxoroni (kanonTa saxelmZRvanelo), basilikis<br />
(mefeTa wignis) Semokleba (sinopsisi) da sasamarTlo praqtika, imperatorebis<br />
dadgenilebebi (leon brZenis, konstantine porfirogenetis, romanoz I-is,<br />
romanoz III-is, nikifore fokas, basili II-is, aleqsi da manuel komnenosebis<br />
novelebidan), leon brZenis novelebis krebuli, sxva wyaroebi, aseve,<br />
mociqulTa da saeklesio krebaTa kanonebi, sinodisa da <strong>sapatriarqos</strong><br />
dadgenilebebi 287 .<br />
vaxtang VI marTlmadidebluri aRmsareblobis mxurvale mosiyvarule rom<br />
ar yofiliyo, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> miscemda ara marTlmadideblur (bizantiur)<br />
samarTals, aramed laTinurs.<br />
qarTvelma mTargmnelma armenopulos `eqvsi wignidan~ da blastaris<br />
`sintagmidan~ amoiRo samarTlebrivi debulebebi da normebi, zogjer<br />
ucvlelad, zogjer ki gaerTianebiT Seadgina e.w. `berZnuli kanonebi~, anu<br />
berZnuli samarTlis qarTuli varianti. kompilacia `berZnul-romauli<br />
samarTlis~ mTavari krebulebisa, gamoyenebul iqna bizantiis gviandel<br />
epoqaSi, rogorc sasuliero, ise saero sasamarTloebSi. gansakuTrebiT<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom mas Semdeg, rac bizantia YTurqebma daipyres da berZnuli<br />
mosaxleobis saeklesio da samoqalaqo saqmeebis iurisdiqcia mTlianad<br />
konstantinopolis <strong>sapatriarqos</strong> xelSi moeqca, blastaris `sintagma da<br />
armenopulos `eqvsi wignis~ kompilacia berZen sasuliero xelisufalTa mier<br />
yoveldRiuri xmarebisaTvis gaxda saWiro~ 288 .<br />
`samarTali berZnuli~, anu berZnul-romauli (bizantiuri) samarTlis<br />
versia warmoadgens vaxtan VI-is `samarTlis wignTa~ krebulis meore nawils.<br />
igi `friadi SromiT~ moipova `saberZneTSi~ vaxtang VI-m. misi mTargmneli<br />
yofila episkoposi kvipriane samTavneli (eriskacobaSi kozma aragvis<br />
erisTavi). igi Semoqmedi mTargmneli iyo, eqvTime mTawmindelis msgavsi,<br />
rameTu misi Targmani aris Tavisufali (alag-alag ganvrcobili, zogan<br />
Semoklebuli). mTargmnels maTe blastaris `alfabeturi sintagmisa~ da<br />
armenopulos `eqvswigneulis~ garda, sxva berZnuli wyaroebiTac usargeblia.<br />
berZnuli kanonebi mas da `brZen kacebs~ gadmouqarTulebiaT TviT vaxtang VIis<br />
aqtiuri monawileobiT. igi Seicavs 418 muxls.
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