saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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omis eklesiisa. amiT igi ara mxolod saeklesio dawesebuleba iyo, aramed<br />
saxelmwifoebrivi sxeulisa da saxelmwifoebrivi erTeulis Tvisebebis mqone.<br />
Cveni eklesiis aRniSnul ufleba-upiratesobaTa Sesaxeb cnobebis miReba<br />
mxolod sigel-gujrebidan SeiZleba. am sabuTebSi mravali cnoba exeba<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesiis kaTalikos-patriarqis centraluri sammarTvelos<br />
organizacias~ 404 .<br />
ivane javaxiSvilis sityviT, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesias Tavisi marTva-gamgeoba<br />
mowyobili hqonda `saxelmwifo marTva-gamgeobis wesebze~. qarTul eklesias<br />
hqonda Tavisi sasamarTlo, Tavisi ekonomikuri politika, hyavda sakuTari<br />
jari da Tavisi ymebi, amasTanave, moepoveboda saxelmwifo marTva-gamgeobis<br />
wesebze mowyobili moxeleoba, amitom bevris mxriv saxelmwifoebrivi sxeulis<br />
Tvisebebi etyoboda 405 .<br />
mecnieris sityviT, qarTuli saeklesio samarTali warmonaSobia qarTuli<br />
eklesiis, viTarca saxelmwifoebrivi sxeulis yofa-cxovrebidan, am mxriv,<br />
qarTuli saeklesio samarTali ufro miagavs romis eklesiis `Corpus ιuris<br />
caninici~-s, vidre berZenTa da rusTa saeklesio samarTals, aseve, msgavsad<br />
amisa, qarTuli eklesia Tavisi wes-wyobilebis bevri TvisebiT ufro romis<br />
saSualo saukuneebis eklesias miagavda, vidre erTmorwmune berZenTa da<br />
rusTa eklesiebs 406 .<br />
qarTuli saeklesio samarTali maSin daemgvana dasavlurs, roca romis<br />
eklesia marTlmadidebluri aRmsareblobisa iyo – VII-X saukuneebSi. kidev<br />
erTxel gadavxedoT, Tu rogori politikuri viTareba iyo saqarTveloSi VII-<br />
X ss-ebSi. am dros saqarTvelo viTarca erTiani qveyana ar arsebobda, igi<br />
daSlili iyo teritoriebad, calkeul kuTxeebad, romlebSic, mxolod VIII-IX<br />
saukuneebSi daiwyo formireba kuTxurma qarTulma saxelmwifoebrivma<br />
erTeulebma – afxazTa, qarTvelTa, kaxTa da herTa samefoebis saxiT,<br />
politikur-administraciuli centri Tbilisi arabTa saamiros dedaqalaqad<br />
iyo gadaqceuli, qvemo qarTlSi monofizituri somxuri eklesiis gabatonebis<br />
Sedegad – e.w. `somexTa samefo~ (taSir Zoraketisa) Camoyalibda.<br />
axalCamoyalibebul qarTul saxelmwifoebriv erTeulebze Tavisi didi<br />
samarTlebrivi gavlena moipova qarTulma eklesiam. amis erT-erT mkafio<br />
magaliTad, romelsac qvemoT SevexebiT, migvaCnia qorepiskoposTa saeklesio<br />
institutis mier kaxeT-hereTis samefos formirebaSi gaweuli udidesi Rvawli,<br />
agreTve serapion zarzmelis cxovrebaSi moxmobili faqti imisa, rom samcxis<br />
episkoposma giorgim daawynara Tavis <strong>eparqia</strong> _ samTavroSi didebulTa Soris<br />
atexili mravalwliani dava, samarTlebrivi sasjeli daado didebulebs (TviT<br />
mamulebis CamorTmeviTac ki) da uwesrigobasa da qaosSi Caflul<br />
mosaxleobaSi daamyara wesrigi `dascxres, dadumnes SfoTni da uwesrigobani~.<br />
imJamindel zogierT marTmadidebel qveyanaSic aseve moipova eklesiam<br />
uzenaesi samarTlebrivi funqcia, kerZod, rogorc v. cipini wers – `Sua<br />
saukuneebSi evropul dasavleTSi kaTolikuri eklesiis wiaRSi, nawilobriv<br />
netari avgustines Txzulebis `saRmrTo qalaqis~ gavleniTac `ori maxvilis~<br />
doqtrina Seiqmna, romlis mixedviTac orive xelisufleba _ saeklesioc da<br />
saxelmwifoc, erTi uSualod, meore ki SuamavlobiT, romis eklesiidan<br />
momdinareobs. Sua saukuneebis saero xelmwifeni papis vasalebad iTvlebodnen.<br />
papebi TavianT Tavs ara mxolod imperatorebisa da mefeebis kurTxevis, aramed<br />
maTi taxtidan Camogdebis uflebasac ki aZlevdnen. kaTolikuri doqtrinis
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