saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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IV-V saukuneebSi eklesia Zlier politikur da ideologiur gavlenas<br />
axdenda mTel imdroindel sazogadoebriv urTierTobasa da yofacxovrebaze,<br />
sazogadoebis msoflmxedveloba, kultura, zne-Cveuleba da samarTali<br />
religiuri suliskveTebiT iyo gamsWvaluli.<br />
VI s-Si sparseTis agresiam safuZveli Seuryia qarTul<br />
saxelmwifoebriobas, xolo VII s-dan arab dampyrobTa mier Zveli qarTuli<br />
samefo dinastiis (gorgaslis STamomavalTa) devna dasrulda am dinastiis<br />
mospobiT. Semdgom, TandaTan <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> kuTxeebSi Camoyalibda<br />
adgilobrivi saxelmwifoebrivi erTeulebi (igulisxmeba `afxazTa~,<br />
`qarTvelTa~, hereTis, taSir-Zorakertis samefoebi, kaxeTis saqorepiskoposo,<br />
Tbilisis saamiro). yvela am erTeulis mosaxleobis umravlesobas<br />
aerTianebda qarTuli eklesia, viTarca Tavis mrevls. VI s. Semdgom<br />
samarTlebrivi saxiT Semdegi suraTi Camoyalibda: dapyrobaTa da xSir<br />
ajanyebaTa, agreTve, Zvel politikur erTeulTa daSlisa da axalTa<br />
warmoqmnis gamo, qveynis mTel sivrceSi warmoiqmna samarTlebrivi qaosi. Zveli<br />
wesrigi moiSala, xolo axlis Camoyalibebas esaWiroeboda saukuneebi. aseTi<br />
samarTlebrivi qaosis dros qarTulma eklesiam, kerZod ki misma<br />
saepiskoposoebma Tavisi mrevlis interesebidan gamomdinare SeZlo regionebsa<br />
da kuTxeebSi gadaqceuliyo adgilobrivi kanonierebisa da wesierebis<br />
(wesrigis) kerebad. amis Sedegad VI-IX saukuneebSi qarTulma eklesiam moipova<br />
saxelmwifoebrivi sxeulis Tvisebebi. man SeZlo, rom mis (e.i. saeklesioadministraciul)<br />
samarTals daqvemdebareboda regionebSi erTmaneTTan<br />
TiTqmis mudmivad mebrZoli saero xelisufalnic ki (naSromSi amis mravali<br />
magaliTia moyvanili, am periodis samarTlis Zeglebidan Cans, rom saeklesio<br />
samarTlis iurisdiqcia saero saqmeebzec vrceldeboda).<br />
aseT viTarebaSi, eklesiam moipova didi avtoriteti da warmoadgenda did<br />
Zalas mTeli qveynis cxovrebaSi. igi adgileblze upiratesobis mopovebas<br />
cdilobda saeroze, mas xeli miuwvdeboda da SeeZlo zegavlena moexdina<br />
saero-samoqalaqo samarTalze da saWiroebis dros qveynis (regionis)<br />
mmarTvelobis sadaveebis aRebac SeeZlo Tavis xelSi. am mdgomareobam Tavisi<br />
asaxva hpova samarTlis Zeglebze, rasac migviTiTebs, e.w. `bagrat kurapalatis<br />
samarTali~, romelic IX s. samarTlis Zegladaa aRiarebuli. am samarTliT<br />
`meore mefe episkoposi aris da qristianTa sjulisa damamtkicebeli~ (aRbuRas<br />
samarTlis 101, 102, 103 muxlebi). iv. javaxiSvilis sityviT am epoqaSi<br />
`samRvdeloeba saqarTveloSi sruli batoni iyo da saero mTavrobaze maRla<br />
eWira Tavi~ 621 . eklesiis am did Zalaze miuTiTebs saeklesio krebebic.<br />
n. maris sityviT, `Zvel saqarTveloSi saero da sasuliero Zala-uflebis<br />
erToba warmoadgenda udavo faqts~. bizantiaSi, n. maris sityviT,<br />
xatmebrZolobis epoqaSi umaRlesi saero moxeleebi da episkoposebi<br />
emxrobodnen im Tvalsazriss, rom imperators Tval-yuri edevnebina<br />
eklesiisaTvis da waremarTa kidec misi saqmianoba, xolo meore mxares idgnen<br />
marTlmadidebeli berebi da episkoposebi. saqarTveloSi gaimarjva am meore<br />
mimarTulebam, aq eklesia Zlier Zalad grZnobda Tavs, ramac asaxva hpova<br />
saeklesio krebaTa mier gamocemul ZeglebSi.<br />
ruis-urbnisis krebam urTierToba moawesriga eklesiasa da saxelmwifos<br />
Soris, kerZod maT Soris aRsdga is simfoniuri urTierToba, romelic<br />
damaxiasiaTebeli iyo wm. mefe mirianisa da mefe vaxtang gorgaslis
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