saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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kanonikuri samarTlis swavluli mcodne 263 . amitomac Tavis TxzulebaSi<br />
aSuqebs kanonikuri samarTlis sakiTxebs, rasac gamowvlilviT ixilavs<br />
javaxeTis saeklesio krebis msvlelobis aRweris dros, agreTve cqiris<br />
istoriis gadmocemisas. aRniSnuli kreba <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesiisa, p.<br />
ingoroyvas mixedviT, Sedga 845-850 wlebSi, javaxeTSi, mTavar guaram mamfalis<br />
mowveviT. krebaze warmodgenilni yofilan sxvebTan erTad `wesisa da<br />
Sjulisa maswavlebelni~, romelnic `wessa daudebdes ersa~. ara mxolod<br />
sasuliero pirTagan, aramed eriskacTaganac ki im epoqaSi mravalni yofilan<br />
`rCulisa moZRvarni~, `saRmrToTa wignTa mecnierni da enaTaTaca wurTilni~,<br />
SeeZloT `rCulis gamoZieba~ da `moZRvreba~. es `wesisa da rCulisa<br />
maswavlebelni~ ucxoeTSic _ ierusalimsa da konstantinopolSic<br />
mogzaurobdnen da iqidan saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi CamohqondaT `keTili wesi~.<br />
wesi igive saeklesio kanonia. Tumca yvela `wesi~ rodi iyo gamosadegi<br />
imdroindeli qarTuli sazogadoebisaTvis – radganac `tvirTi Sjulisai da<br />
wesi qristeanobisai, romeli aw qveyanasa Cvensa upyries, friad keTil ars~ da<br />
`tvirTi ganwesebuli eyofin navsa, ukueTu daumZimo – dainTqas da ukueTu<br />
subuqad iyos, qarTa da RelvaTa waritacon~.<br />
saeklesio-iuridiuli ganaTlebis maRalma donem SesaZlebeli gaxada X sis<br />
bolos warmoqmniliyo originaluri qarTuli kanonikuri krebuli,<br />
romelic `mcire sjuliskanonis~ saxeliTaa cnobili. ase mas uwoda TviT<br />
krebulis Semdgenelma wmida eqvTime mTawmidelma. man Targmna berZnuli<br />
kanonikuri mwerlobis sxvadasxva wyaro, nawilobriv gadaamuSava da masSi<br />
Seitana qarTuli masala. sabolood es krebuli garkveuli xnis manZilze<br />
iTvleboda qarTuli eklesiis saxelmZRvanelod da dResac aqvs praqtikuli<br />
mniSvneloba eklesiisaTvis, radganac miuxedavad arsen iyalToelis mier<br />
Targmnili `didi sjuliskanonis~ arsebobisa, igi saukuneTa manZilze<br />
gamoiyeneboda 264 .<br />
mitropolit konstantines TqmiT – wm. eqvTimes es Zeglebi zustad rodi<br />
gadmouRia, igi am kanonebs cvlis, amoklebs, zogierTi sruliad ar Seaqvs<br />
Tavis wignSi, zogjer ki Semoaqvs iseTi masala, romelic saerTod ar icis<br />
berZnulma dedanma. yovelive amis gamo `mcire sjuliskanoni~ Tumca<br />
bizantiuri saeklesio samarTlis ZeglTa mixedviTaa Sedgenili, magram im<br />
principiT, romliTac xelmZRvanelobda qristianoba: emoqmeda ama Tu im<br />
xalxis bunebis Sesabamisad da ara mis sawinaaRmdegod. am principidan<br />
gamomdinare, eqvTimes saeklesio kanonTa krebuli imdenad `gauqarTulebia~,<br />
rom Tavisi struqturiT igi erTaderTia msoflio qristianuli samarTlis<br />
istoriaSi 265 .<br />
VIII-X saukuneebis qarTuli eklesia gansakuTrebul mniSvnelobas aqcevda<br />
somxuri eklesiisagan qarTuli mrevlis dacvas, radganac, rogorc es<br />
aRniSnuli iyo `<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> samociqulo eklesiis istoriis~ meore tomSi,<br />
somxuri eklesia pretenziebs acxadebda qarTvel mrevlze, surda<br />
kvlavindeburad moeqcia taos, samxreT <strong>saqarTvelos</strong>, gugarqisa da hereTis<br />
qarTveloba Tavisi iurisdiqciis qveS, iseve, rogorc es adre iyo,<br />
gansakuTrebiT VI-VII saukuneebSi (Tumca hereTi somxuri eklesiis<br />
iurisdiqciisagan mxolod X s-Si gaTavisuflda). am mizezis gamo samxreT<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> qarTul eklesias kvlavindeburad etyoboda monofizituri<br />
eklesiis daRi, Cans, zogierTi qarTveli kvlav monofizituri eklesiis
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