saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos manglis-walkis eparqia saqarTvelos ...
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maSasadame, `iob somexi~, romelic odesRac diakvnad yofila somxeTSi,<br />
saqarTveloSi somexTa kaTalikoss ki ar dauyenebia episkoposad, aramed es<br />
piri diakvnisave xarisxiT, Tavisi nebiT Camosula qarTlSi, aq ki igi Tavisi<br />
piradi damsaxurebis gamo qarTvel episkoposebs jer ukurTxebiaT<br />
episkoposad, Semdeg ki eklesiis meTauradac dausvams adgilobriv saxelmwifo<br />
xelisuflebas. swored ase unda ganvixiloT nikeis krebis aRniSnuli kanoni,<br />
sxvagvar qmedebas kreba krZalavs. TiTqmis igivea me-16 kanonic: `..Tu vinmem<br />
sxvisi moyvasis gadmobireba da Tavis eklesiaSi xeldasxma gabedos im<br />
episkoposis Tanxmobis gareSe, romlisganac kanonis mier ganCinebuli piri<br />
wamosulia, daumtkicebeli iyos misi xeldasxma~ 400 .<br />
am kanonis ZaliT, iob diakons saqarTveloSi mosvlis dros Tan unda<br />
hqonoda somexi kaTalikosis Tanxmoba, misi sxva <strong>eparqia</strong>Si wasvlis nebarTva.<br />
es cxadia ar niSnavs, rom iobi SemdegSic somexTa kaTalikoss<br />
eqvemdebareboda. safiqrebelia, rom <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> eklesias episkoposTa kreba<br />
warmarTavda, eklesiis meTauris, anu mTavarepiskoposis meTaurobiT, rogorc<br />
amas moiTxovda nikeis krebis me-4 kanoni. episkoposTa krebis gareSe (e.i. Tuki<br />
eklesiaSi ar iyo ramdenime episkoposi) aseTi eklesia arc ki CaiTvleba<br />
eklesiad, anu `saeklesio samTavrod~ _ `episkoposi unda daadginos samTavros<br />
yvela episkoposma~ (me-4 kanoni), anda `TiToeul samTavroSi weliwadSi orjer<br />
Catardes episkoposTa kreba, rom mTeli samTavros episkoposTa saerTo<br />
Sekrebaze aseTi sadavo saqme ganxilul iqnes~ (me-5 kanoni); Tuki qarTul<br />
eklesiaSi mxolod erTi episkoposi iyo, rogorc k.kekeliZe wers, maSin igi<br />
arc ki yofila organizaciulad Camoyalibebuli da mxolod sxva eklesiis<br />
nawili yofila, radganac eklesiis arsebobas mxolod episkoposTa kreba<br />
ganapirobebda.<br />
`mamaTa mier dawesebuli Zveli kanonebi~, rogorc iTqva, naxsenebia meore<br />
msoflio krebis me-2 kanonSi, romelic mtkiced icavs eklesiaTa<br />
TavisTavadoba-avtokefalias: `...TiToeul samTavros (<strong>eparqia</strong>s) ganagebs amave<br />
samTavros kreba nikeaSi gansazRvruli kanonis Tanaxmad, xolo warmarTTa<br />
Soris arsebuli ucxo tomTa eklesiebi unda ganagon mamaTa mier dawesebuli<br />
Zveli kanonebis mixedviT~ 401 . rogorc zemoT aRiniSna, imave kanonSi naTqvamia<br />
_ `eklesiaTa keTilad ganmartebisa da mSvidobisaTvis arc erT episkoposs<br />
ara aqvs ufleba gascdes Tavis eklesiis sazRvrebs da SeiWras sxva eklesiis<br />
sazRvrebSi, raTa ar moaxdinos eklesiebis aRreva. kanonTa Tanaxmad<br />
aleqsandriis episkoposi unda ganagebdes mxolod egviptis eklesiebs,<br />
aRmosavleTis episkoposni unda ganagebdnen mxolod aRmosavleTis eklesiebs.<br />
daculi unda iyos nikeis kanonebiT dawesebuli pativi antioqiis eklesiisa.<br />
aziis soflebis episkoposni unda ganagebdnen mxolod aziis eklesiebs,<br />
pontouli episkoposni unda ganagebdnen mxolod pontos eklesiebs, xolo<br />
Trakiis episkoposni _ mxolod Trakiis eklesiebs. episkoposi ar unda gavides<br />
Tavisi samrevlo eklesiis farglebidan xeldasxmisaTvis an sxva raime<br />
saeklesio gangebisaTvis mowodebisagan an miwvevis gareSe~ 402 .<br />
aq sruliad gasagebadaa naTqvami, rom <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mezoblad<br />
avtokefaluri iyo pontos, Trakiis, `asiis~, `aRmosavleTis~ eklesiebi, Tu<br />
aRaras vityviT, antioqiisa da aleqsandriis eklesiebze. II msoflio krebis<br />
droisaTvis da mis Semdegac IV saukunesa da V saukunis dasawyisSi imperiaSi<br />
mravali avtokefaluri eklesia arsebobda, rogorc cnobili kanonistebi s.
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