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Jaarboek Thomas Instituut 2006 - Thomas Instituut te Utrecht

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NICHOLAS OF CUSA 55<br />

work, Nicholas tries to sift the ma<strong>te</strong>rials of the Qur'än like a<br />

prospector sifts the wa<strong>te</strong>r of a river in hopes of fmding nuggets of<br />

gold between the silt. The image is striking insofar as Cusanus<br />

generally displays a negative attitude towards the con<strong>te</strong>nts of the<br />

Qur'än; for that reason, some scholars oppose the polemical nature of<br />

this work to the peaceful nature of De pace fidei.45 In this respect,<br />

Cusanus' approach is not too different from Raymond Martin's<br />

approach to the Talmud two centuries before in which he speaks<br />

about pearls to be found on the dunghill." But, as the prologue to the<br />

Cribratio <strong>te</strong>lls us, Cusanus went to great length in order to obtain<br />

good copies and good translations of the "book-in-law of the Arabs".<br />

He describes the goal of his work as follows:<br />

I applied my mind to disclosing, even from the Koran, that the<br />

Gospel is true. And in order that this [disclosure] may readily<br />

be made, I will here set forth in a few words my overall<br />

conception. We recognize that in ourselves there is a certain<br />

appeti<strong>te</strong> which is called spirit because of the motion present in<br />

it. Moreover, [we recognize] that the explanation for this<br />

motion is the Good, for by reason of the Good the appeti<strong>te</strong> is<br />

moved. [... ]<br />

But Jesus, the son of the Virgin Mary and the Christ who was<br />

foretold by Moses and the Prophets to be coming, did come<br />

and did reveal most perfectly - according to the <strong>te</strong>stimony<br />

even of Muhammad the oft-mentioned way, for He was<br />

ignorant of nothing. Therefore, it is certain that anyone who<br />

follows Christ and His way will attain unto an understanding<br />

of the desired Good. Hence, if Muhammad in any respect<br />

disagrees with Christ, then it follows either that he does so out<br />

of ignorance, because he did not know Christ and did not<br />

understand Him, or that there is perverse in<strong>te</strong>nt, because he<br />

bei Nikolaus von Kues, Frankfurt/M. 1976; Nikolaus von Kues im Gesprach<br />

mit dem Islam, Al<strong>te</strong>nberge 1983; Chris<strong>te</strong>nturn contra Islam: eine Geschich<strong>te</strong><br />

geschei<strong>te</strong>r<strong>te</strong>r Beziehungen. Darmstadt 1999. For pia in<strong>te</strong>rpretatio in the<br />

Cribratio Alcorani, see the li<strong>te</strong>rature mentioned in footno<strong>te</strong> 42 and Wal<strong>te</strong>r<br />

Andreas Euler, An Italian Painting from the La<strong>te</strong> Fif<strong>te</strong>enth Century and the<br />

Cribratio alkorani of Nicholas ofCusa, in Casarella (<strong>2006</strong>), o.c., 127-42.<br />

4S Armour (i002), o.c., 109; Euler (<strong>2006</strong>), o.c., 131.<br />

46 For Raymond Martin and his approach to the Talmud, see Syds Wiersma's<br />

article' Aquinas' Theory on Dialogue put into Practice: Trinity in Raymond<br />

Martin' in <strong>Jaarboek</strong> 2005 <strong>Thomas</strong> <strong>Instituut</strong> <strong>te</strong> <strong>Utrecht</strong> 25 (<strong>2006</strong>),9-41.

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