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SKT. NIKOLAJ KIRKE - Danmarks Kirker - Nationalmuseet

SKT. NIKOLAJ KIRKE - Danmarks Kirker - Nationalmuseet

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ENGLISH SUMMARY<br />

Fig. 237. Forslag til kirkens ‘forskønnelse’ med nye kamtakkede gavle (s. 639). 1:300. Usigneret tegning af L. A.<br />

Winstrup o. 1863 i kirken. – Proposal for an ‘anhancement’ of the church with new corbie gables.<br />

and had gables in the east and west. The South<br />

Chapel or St. Anne’s Chapel was built c. 1508 on<br />

the initiative of the mayor and corporation of the<br />

city; it stood until 1753 with a corbie gable. The<br />

sacristy on the south side of the chancel was also<br />

used in the early period as the city archive.<br />

After the Reformation, on the initiative of<br />

King Frederik II and Queen Sophie, a chapel was<br />

built in 1575 on the north side of the nave, as the<br />

Royal couple’s ‘private place of devotion’, giving<br />

the church a cross shape. From this once beautifully<br />

furnished Renaissance building comes an<br />

inscription tablet with the Royal couple’s arms<br />

(fig. 36). A small †charnel house built out from the<br />

east end of the chancel stood between 1591 and<br />

1727 and was used to store bones dug up from<br />

807<br />

the †churchyard, which surrounded the church<br />

and was in use until 1825. The house was built<br />

by the Lord Lieutenant Caspar Markdanner, who<br />

had donated the church’s large altarpiece in 1589.<br />

The charnel house, which was erected immediately<br />

‘behind’ the altar, must have served, with<br />

its still-preserved stone tablet (fig. 37) with German<br />

and Latin inscriptions, as a memento mori for<br />

visitors to the churchyard. A stone tablet (fig. 38)<br />

inside the church, from 1593 and with German<br />

proverb-like sentences, was probably also set up<br />

by Caspar Markdanner.<br />

The Baroque church (fig. 14c). In 1753-58 the<br />

church was totally rebuilt, so that only the †chancel<br />

and the tower remained unchanged. Through<br />

this rebuilding, which was in fact a renewal of

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