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dictionary of sanskrit grammar

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manyu was an ancient sage who<br />

wrote a nirukta or etymological<br />

work and whose pupil came to be<br />

known as<br />

3 'OTT a well-known term in Rhetorics<br />

meaning the figure <strong>of</strong> speech<br />

' simile ’ o r ' comparison The word<br />

is <strong>of</strong>ten found in the Nirukta in the<br />

. same sense; cf. srcm 37m: I ‘ ^<br />

sfe W 1 Nir III. 13.<br />

Generally an inferior thing is compared<br />

to another that is superior in<br />

quality.<br />

standard <strong>of</strong> comparison. The<br />

word is found in the PSginisutra<br />

P. II, T.55 where<br />

the Ka^ikavrtti explains it as 37-<br />

'37Tra?T an object which is compared.<br />

The word is found in Paninisutra<br />

QTTWt P. II. 1.56, where<br />

the Kasika paraphrases it by the<br />

word and illustrates it by the<br />

word in pt?sqi3.<br />

an object which is to be compared.<br />

See gnrfiRT.<br />

implication, indication; a<br />

thing indicatory <strong>of</strong> another thing.<br />

It is defined.as BftT<br />

The term is very frequently<br />

found in commentary works<br />

in connection with a word which<br />

signifies something beyond it which<br />

is similar to it; the indication is<br />

generally inclusive; cf. K a S i k a on<br />

P. I. 3.68<br />

era m I as also jtkrji oi g<br />

Ka§. on II. 4.80. The<br />

verbal forms <strong>of</strong> s$r and as also<br />

the words 5583% ^ , s§ # V ® % re tc.<br />

possess the sense <strong>of</strong> ‘ expressing the<br />

meaning not primarily, but secondarily<br />

by indication or implication \<br />

5P?R3fif^ a substituted word element;<br />

cf, #3: tRi gZJRFT i 5R>R: SJW-<br />

w i:' 1<br />

%q^Nir. X. 17.<br />

3 7 ^ an ancient <strong>grammar</strong>ian and<br />

Mimamsaka believed to have been<br />

the brother <strong>of</strong> Vaisa and the preceptor<br />

<strong>of</strong> Panini. He is referred to,<br />

many times as an ancient writer<br />

<strong>of</strong> some Vfttigranthas.<br />

implication <strong>of</strong> something by<br />

means <strong>of</strong> a mark or sign; significant<br />

object or mark. cp. Vak. Pad. II.18;<br />

111.14,85. I Helaraja.<br />

immediate contact, as for instance,<br />

<strong>of</strong> one word with another; cf.<br />

=tf viftgntfer<br />

spacer 3’mKt. | M .Bh. on VI.-l.72,<br />

The word is also found in the<br />

Mahabhasya in the same context.<br />

mention, generally <strong>of</strong> the<br />

type <strong>of</strong> the annexation <strong>of</strong> some<br />

words to words already given, or-<br />

<strong>of</strong> some limiting conditions or additions<br />

to what has been already<br />

stated. The word is <strong>of</strong>ten found<br />

at the end <strong>of</strong> the statements made<br />

by the Varttikakara on the sutras<br />

<strong>of</strong> Panini.; cf. P. I. 1.29 Vart. 1;<br />

1. 1.36-Vart. 3 etc. 'The words<br />

and are also similarly used.<br />

The word is found sjmilarly used in<br />

the Mahabhasya also very frequently.<br />

inclusion <strong>of</strong> something, which<br />

is not directly mentioned; cf. HRigf'T-<br />

K ai. on P. I. 3.48, also<br />

^TOln«l%T§'T5iil€l$»j; Kas.<br />

on P . V II. 4.65.<br />

( 1 ) union; cf.<br />

*TqfnT prepositions<br />

are signs to show that such a union<br />

with another sense has occurred in<br />

the case <strong>of</strong> the noun or. veib to<br />

which they are prefixed,; Nir. I. 3,;

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