dictionary of sanskrit grammar

untoned; a word without an
- accent, as different from a word
. which has an accent, but which
is n o t‘ uttered with that accent;
c f.3T%un% .3tr t% arr^rr
3i?TOiiainm*5r: *3: M.Bh. on VII.
1.2, V II. 1.89.
3TT
53
an ( x ) the long form of the vowel 3f
called consisting of two matras,
in contrast with ( i ) the short sr
which consists of one matra and the
protracted 3fl3 which consists of
three matras; ( z ) substitute arr
of two matras when prescribed by j
the word or Ife for the i
short vowel 3T; (3 ) upasarga 3tt j
( 3 n f) in the sense of limit e.g, art :
Hstt ( P. I. 4.1.) sriftnt qqi: >
qjTO: K a l on II. 1.13. an j
(M .Bh. on I. 1.14); ( 4X) indeclin- j
able 3jt in the sense of remembrance ;
e.g. an g cf. i
Jtq?=crf*#4T ^ 1 tRmicr fer |
W'TCftfeq. M.Bn. on I. 1.14; (5 j
augment an ( 3T[^ ) as seen in
etc. cf. M.Bh. VI. 1.12 Vart. 6;
(6 ) augment arj (sri^) prefixed
to roots in the tenses g f, and
55^5 ( 7 ) substitute arr prescribed
for the last letter of pronouns
before the tad. affixes f^i, jst,
and qg., as in ^Tlf, cTTg^r etc.
( 8) feminine affix bit ( Si?., 511. or
=511^) added to nouns ending in. arr;
( 9 ) substitute 3ir ( bit or arra^ or st
or 3r;^) for case affixes in Vedic
literature 3?tt JRITO, 3TO # sqi; etc.
STT indeclinable ari pronounced nasalized,
e.g. am aft sr5?- M.Bh. I.3.2.
3TFS see above the word m sense ( 5 ).
STT^JJ, the substitute a ri^ for of
the gen. pi. after the words
and 3P5*^ e.g. ; cf.
P. V II. 1.33.
a word used in the sense of
* original source ’ or mine for
Mahabhasya by commentators in
phrases like ?qgrTR^, aTRRtTfi I
3*1* ^ ( a word ) attracting^ another
word stated previously in the
context e.g. the word ^ in the
rules of Panini.
srpfisffii? a class of words headed by
the word arrot to which the taddhita
affix ^ ( =R) is applied in the
. sense of clever or expert; e. g.
stPt&R:, c^$:, 5Tf^q»: etc. ; cf.
«r^ P. V. 2.64.
sn^Tjg1 (or also) expectant of
another word in the context, e. g.
and smix in aif 3, a?f sqif* 3
siRfT Kas. on arfg^
fermifH ( P. V III. 2.96).
expectancy with regard to
sense-completion, generally in compounds
such as WCRfilf etc.
cf. 3T?aRfT5fI^ff M. Bh.
on III. 2. 114.
a word for which there is
expectancy of another word for
the completion of sense.
the letter art; cf. stsrrw f|fsl