dictionary of sanskrit grammar

of the formation of a complete
word or p a d a .' The agama is an
adventitious word element and
hence differs from adesa, the substitute
which wholly takes the place
of the original ( or ' Out of
the several agamas mentioned by
Paiiini, those that are marked with
mute 5 are prefixed, those, marked
with fj j are affixed, while those,
marked with are placed immediately
after the last vowel of the
word. The augments become a part
and parcel of the word to which
they are added, and the characteristics
of which they possess; cf.
also
3TOTRT Par. Sek. Pari.
i i . Those grammarians, who hold
the view that words are unproduced
and eternal, explain the addition of
an augment as only the substitution
of a word with -an augment in
the place of a word without an augment;
cf. sflltgRenffa sTfimir-
w m i: M. Bh. on 1. 1.20; I.r.46.
The term agama is defined as
fqemrjreg qt.Em: i 3n»i«ifrTgg5q-
5% Com. on Tait.
Prat. I. 23. cf. m\ I
3rten?g
®tq: eqfqsfifaig.l Durgaon Kat.
I. 2.1; also Kas; on P. VI. 3.109
which cites a similar verse; cf. also
Durga on Kat. II. 3.1 and Hela.
on Va-Pa. III. 14.564.
a.base to which an augment is
added; cf. mjnfq qs sipmraq m m fe
M. Bh. I. 1 Ahnika 2.
56
a class of roots forming a subdivision
of the Curadigana or the j
tenth conjugation beginning with i
qs^ and ending with which are j
only atmanepadin; e.g. q^qo'} sjqqt, j
s t q t , n##. . !
STFnjR name of an ancient writer of
Vedic grammar and Pratisakhya
works; cf. R. Pr. I. 2.
STTETPPJ an ancient scholar of Nirukta
quoted by Yaska; cf. arfjg 3tg: |
aniJiq®!: Nir. I. 9.
SH® ( i ) the preposition 3i(. See the
word 3Tj above, ( i i ) substitute m
for a case-affix in Vedic literature.
STIf an operation prescribed in the
section, called angadhikara, in the
Astadhayl of Panini, made up of
five Padas consisting of the fourth
quarter of the 6th adhyaya and all
the four quarters of the seventh
adhyaya. anifra. fqwm >?fq^qi:
M. Bh. on I. 3.60 Vart. 5; cf. also
Par. Ssk. Pari. 55;
also M. Bh. on III. 2.3.
tad. affix m applied to the word
?fsgnu and 3\Rr; cf. P. V. 3;36, 38.
e.g. srafr; 3^0 Kas. on
V. 3.36, 38.
STF^TC ( 1 ) customary usage of putting
or employing words in rules; cf.
sTHiqHKlc^ircife:, P. I. 1.1, Vart. 4.
cf. also 1 sif^rqhTgq-
I iRsiTRTq? flfrcri -M.
Bha. I. 1.1. ( 2 ) behaviour; cf.
P. III. 1.10; cf. also
f?W9?r M. Bh. on VI. 3.109.
STT^iyflST denom. affix fffl. applied to
any pratipadika or noun in the
sense of behaviour; cf. gfmfcrqR%*q
f e qrfisq: 8?*#
M. Bh. on III. 1.11; cf. fs^ vq aiRR-
femmra Par. Sek. on Pari. 52.
* preceptor, teacher; a designation
usually given to Panini by
Patanjali in the M ahabhasya;'cf.
the usual expression aspqqfer srr^iq:
as also 3Trwrqcrfft?r?qq^; also cf.
^^RTffl^Tqr: ? ;fl Rqtqf%. cf..
also the populargdefinition of srmrq