19.06.2013 Views

dictionary of sanskrit grammar

dictionary of sanskrit grammar

dictionary of sanskrit grammar

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

3^RRr< when the vowel, which possesses<br />

it, forms the first half <strong>of</strong> a<br />

^tfer vowel.<br />

a class <strong>of</strong> words which take the<br />

taddbita affix 3t=3 (3t) id the sense<br />

<strong>of</strong> the affix i.e. in the sense <strong>of</strong><br />

possession; cf. srqirrcr 3f5jg; i<br />

crce: i 3n f Efcrnsn^ i<br />

5T§3lfiwH Kas. on P.<br />

V . 2.127.<br />

ST35 a RfJitfK or a short term signifying<br />

any letter in the alphabet <strong>of</strong> Panini<br />

which consists <strong>of</strong> 9 vowels, 4 semivowels,<br />

25 class-consonants, and 4<br />

sibilants.<br />

3T5i8goT that which is not a proper<br />

i.e. Sutra; a Sutra which does not<br />

teach definitely; a Sutra which cannot<br />

be properly applied being ambiguous<br />

in sense. cf. f^fa-<br />

srffrqftSift Par. Sek. Pari.<br />

1.<br />

3T3 T$rroR> ( 1 ) not used in a secondary<br />

sense; ( 2 ) not accomplished by the<br />

regular application <strong>of</strong> a <strong>grammar</strong><br />

rule; cf. raqral: f% f^5T-<br />

Kas. on III. 2.59.<br />

srfisif ( 1 ) not possessed <strong>of</strong> a definite<br />

gender; cf. M.<br />

Bh. on I. 1.38, II. 4.82; ( 2) stfesj<br />

( Sid. Kau. on P. VII.2.90).<br />

■srf®f:=rq»r not possessed <strong>of</strong> a definite<br />

gender and number; a term generally<br />

used in connection with a^qqs<br />

or indeclinables.<br />

absence <strong>of</strong> elision or omission.<br />

STigfSnTTH a compound in which the<br />

case-affixes are not dropped. The<br />

Aluk compounds are treated by<br />

Panini in VI. 3.1 to VI. 3.24.<br />

an operation, which, on the<br />

strength <strong>of</strong> its being enjoined by<br />

means <strong>of</strong> the genitive case, applies<br />

43<br />

to the last letter <strong>of</strong> the wording<br />

put in the genitive; cf.<br />

M. Bh. on I. 1.65; cf.<br />

SfifeqWl 'reWtSRWT® 3T[%:<br />

S.K . on P. I. 1.52.<br />

sr^T'T absence <strong>of</strong> elision <strong>of</strong> an affix etc.<br />

cf. gq: anstq: 1 irsr: jjw sftf 1<br />

M. Bh. on II. 1.1.<br />

the dissolution <strong>of</strong> a compound<br />

not in. the usual popular<br />

manner, e.g. dissolved as<br />

< 1^ 3-^ :pq g , as contrasted with<br />

the srflaffgi: viz. ^5T: I see also<br />

arfwfft; dissolved as f% in the<br />

shifts#?!?.<br />

®T55ffoi ( 1 ) the word actually used<br />

in Panini’s rule e.g.<br />

P. I. 2.41. (2 ) the wording as ar®,<br />

or wording by mention <strong>of</strong> a single<br />

letter; e.g. sn% ^Tg^qf *fl: P. V I.<br />

4.77.<br />

®T5’TaT feebler effort required in the<br />

production <strong>of</strong> sound or in the utterance<br />

<strong>of</strong> a letter cf. iRMsRqre-<br />

I’aqte'raR: ( ) Tait. Pr. X X . 12.<br />

STWJPTfaT not <strong>of</strong> frequent occurrence in<br />

the spoken language or literature;<br />

the term is used in connection with<br />

such words as are not frequently<br />

used; cf. ^^qsTqlrrr:<br />

sm^iTRr<br />

Nir. I. 14.<br />

ST'S'TUFT ( 1 ) non-aspirate letters; letters<br />

requiring little breath from the<br />

mouth for their utterance as opposed<br />

to mahaprana; (2) non-aspiration;<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the external articulate<br />

efforts characterizing the utterance<br />

<strong>of</strong> non-aspirate letters.<br />

3frr4ha« having a smaller number <strong>of</strong><br />

vowels in it; such a word is generally<br />

placed first in a Dvandva compound;<br />

cf. P. II. 2,34.<br />

'jt *mcr is<br />

the same as used in-the

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!