dictionary of sanskrit grammar

srrarc 60
receptacle or abode of an action;
cf. sjifspp^ 3? { ^ fe t : I3PTK: K a l
on P. I. 4.45 also M. Bh. on III.
3.121; the Prakriya KaumudI mentions
four kinds of adharas; cf.
3?iq%fcs: gpftfq# sqra
Prak. Kau. on II. 3-36.
restriction of the verbal
activity with respect to the object
on which it rests, cp. Vak. pad. II.
463; spWTTOf ^TW*TR3lfa-
( a ^ .)
power of supporting things
as is possessed by which supports
everything, cp. Vak. pad. III.
7-151-
snsrHm^nsr a non-differential rela-
' tion ( ) between the personal
endings faq,fra,etc. and the noun
' in the nominative case which is .the
subject of the verbal activity; relation
of a thing and its substratum;
cf.
sisgwsRsrig..
STTfezr supeifkuty, superiority, notion
of surplus; cf. qRqr'i: Br M.
Bh. on II. 3,46, II. 3.50.
a sub-division of roots belonging
to the or tenth conjugation
beginning with and ending
with which take the Vikarana
f&l=^ optionally i.e. which are also
conjugated like roots of the first
conjugation; e.g. qtsrqfer,
sn^sp a thing placed in another or
depending upon another, as opposed
to adhara or the container; cf.
st&qajtfensiaj M. Bh.
on P. IV . 1.44.
®lFf ( 1 ) krt. affix (^FW^, or =3T?rO
substituted for the lakara and
applied to atmanepadi roots form­
ing the present participle; (2 ) krt.
affix applied to atmanepadi
roots in the sense of past time forming
the perfect participle; cf. fear:
EfiTJJSEfl P. III. 2.106.
sri'llf substitute srt^ in the place of the
last letter ( ^ ) of the first member
of dvandva compounds of words
meaning deities or of words sho'w-
ing blood-relationship which end
with the vowel e.g., ftcmftnd,
1 TOrfqro cf. p. V I. 3.25,26.
( 1 ) close: proximity; absence
. of any intermediary element, generally
of the same nature;
. 3TR*crH; cf.
M. Bh. I.4.2. Vart. 21; Par. Sek.
Pari. 51. This close proximity of
one letter .or syllable or so, with
another, is actually i.e. phonetically
required, ,and generally so found
out also, but sometimes such proximity
is theoretically not existing as
the letter required for proximity is
technically not present there by
the rule In such cases, a
technical absence is not looked upon
as a fault, cf. i# re g'ft'rrafi'RT^q
3TF5ffcTwi;RTq aftqicrf
3 qTreffd qi?T 1 33 § crfa&TO-
M. Bh. on V III. 3.13.
cp. also w t ^?ns§W'i! e ^ w ifq
Uvata
on Vaj. Pra. V I. 14. ( 2) close connection
by mention together at a
common place etc.; cf.
ggpqfsh^M. Bh. on I. 1.27.
name of a Buddhist grammarian,
the author of the work
named Candra-Vyakarana Pad-
dhati.
STHSRW absence of any utility; superfluity;
absence of any object or
purpose; cf. 5FP5TT-
M. Bh. on P. VI. 1.86 Vart,
5 cf. also P. VI. 1.158 Vart. 4; V I.