dictionary of sanskrit grammar

^ 395
£Tc3 the substitution of the palatal
consonants and sj.
respectively for the similar consonants
g , g-, s^, % and ^ ol the
dental class; cf. >5: P. VIII.
4.10.
the syllable % applied to the
Vikarana-ending form of a root to
denote a root for a grammatical
operation. The specific mention of
a root with added, shows that
the root of the particular class or
conjugation shown, is to be taken
and not the same root belonging to
any other conjugation; cf. SfiftOTr
; e.g. P.
III. 1.52. Although operations
prescribed for a primary root are
applicable to a frequentative root
when the frequentative sign q has
been omitted, operations prescribed
for a root which is stated in a rule
with ft ( fifera.) added to it, do not
take place in the frequentative
roots; cf. — qlra#
WJ, a vikarana or conjugational sign
of the agama type to be inserted
after the last vowel of the roots of
the seventh conjugation
e.g. ^ fs , fwifa e tc .; cf. ^
P. III. 1.78.
=30 a vikarana or conjugational sign of
the ninth conjugation, to be added
to roots headed by # before the
Sarvadhatuka affixes ; e.g. #nrffr;
cf. -STf. P. HI- 1.81. W is
added optionally with ^ ( 3 ) to
the roots and
% e.g. ^raifcr,
e tc .; cf. P. III. 1.82.
W a vikarana or a conjugational sign
to be placed after the roots headed
by § ( i.e. roots of the fifth conju-
gation) as also after the root g,
when g is to be changed into ^ and
the roots 3?^ and 3^; e.g. goffer,
cf. ^nfcwi: f : P. III. 1.73. It is also
added optionally with -9fi to the
roots etc. See mi.
a vikarana of conjugational sign
of the fourth conjugation added
to roots headed by before the
Sarvadhatuka affixes; e.g.
etc. 3q^is added optionally
with sr) to the roots vn^, 3!^,
and others, as also to qg..
W3J a technical term for noun-stems
ending in an in the feminine gender
used in the Katantra Grammar; cf.
art srat Kat. II. 1.10.
a class oi words headed by the
word «wnt with which words in the
masculine or the feminine gender
are compounded when they stand
in apposition ; cf. spot
swjit, 331 sreim: K a i on
P. II. 1.70.
srgssi hearing of a plionetic element or
a word in the actual speech ; audition
; cf. cW m*!
S. K . on 1?. I. 2.32. In many
technical grammatical terms, affixes
and substitutes, there is sometimes
a portion of them which is not a
vital part of the word, but it is for
the sake of causing certain prescribed
grammatical operations. The
letters or syllables which form such
a portion are called and they are
only for the sake of grammatical
operations (OT?#j, as contrasted
with the other ones which are
actually heard ( g a t or sott# )!
snfgg; lit. that which is heard; cf. gspn
str: 1 Nyasa
on K a l V. 2.37. The term is used
in connection with an affix for which
no elision is prescribed and hence
which remains and is heard; cf„