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dictionary of sanskrit grammar

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the vowel ?, excepting 5 <strong>of</strong> the tad. j<br />

affix ^ . to words <strong>of</strong> the class head- j<br />

ed by § p ; to words ,<br />

ffttPR, s , fssr and to words headed<br />

by which get substituted<br />

for its last v o w e le .g . fltqifa:, ,<br />

etc., cf. Ka£. on P.<br />

IV. 1.119-127; ( 2 ) to the words<br />

ftcfqg; and with the vowel<br />

elided and to the word jsps, e.g.<br />

cf. Kas.<br />

on P. IV.jc.133, 134,142; ( 3) to<br />

the word in the sense <strong>of</strong> Sama,<br />

to the word 3 # in the sense <strong>of</strong><br />

‘ dedicated to a deity ’ ( ena ^?cTT ]F<br />

as also to the words w#,<br />

and others in the Saisika<br />

senses; e g . am, snlrq:, siitqq<br />

i n t ^ etc. cf. K a l on P. IV. 2.8, 33,<br />

97; (4 ) to the words fj^r, 3ft,<br />

511%, sftit and in the specified<br />

senses; cf. P. IV. 3.94, IV. 4.77,<br />

V. 1.127, V. 2.2.<br />

tad. affix applied ( 1 ) to the<br />

word 3© optionally along with qq;<br />

and when it is not a member <strong>of</strong><br />

a compound; e.g. fsq:,<br />

cf. P. IV. x 140; (2 ) to the words<br />

and others in the Saisika senses<br />

as also to the words f®, gf^ and<br />

rffar, if the words formed with the<br />

affix added, respectively mean dog,<br />

sword and ornament; e.g.<br />

(^T), 51^ : (sffe:),<br />

( 3?«csr: ); cf. Ka§. on P. IV. 2.95,<br />

96.<br />

tad. affix i?q causing Vrddhi substituted<br />

for the first vowel <strong>of</strong> the<br />

base and the addition <strong>of</strong> the fem.<br />

affix # U f ), applied ( 1 ) to words<br />

meaning quadrupeds and words' in<br />

the class <strong>of</strong> words headed by Jjfi in<br />

the sense <strong>of</strong> 3jqpj; e.g. mga:,<br />

Il&q:, etc- '> cf. P. IV. 1.135.<br />

136; ( 2 ) to the word words<br />

<strong>of</strong> the class headed by ?ii%; the<br />

173 m.<br />

•s.<br />

words €hjr, ffa, 5%, SRB#, 3)T%. 3?%,<br />

?fcn, >?#, tr&, 3?Frf*f, f? # , ^rora-,<br />

5^r, vfm., mfa, aftm, and sffer<br />

in the various senses mentioned<br />

in connection with these words:<br />

e.g. t$q:, W W C, 3T&W;,<br />

etc., cf. Kas. on P. IV. 2.20,<br />

80, IV. 3.42, 56, 57, 94, 159. i v .<br />

4.104, V. 1.10, 13, 17, V. 3.101.<br />

fejpJ tad. affix applied to the<br />

word sFTT^ in the sense <strong>of</strong> 'stu ­<br />

dents following the text <strong>of</strong> ’ e.g.<br />

in the sense JJtrfi-<br />

%; cf. Ka£. on P. IV. 3.109.<br />

a commentary on Brhadvrtti<br />

by Hemacandra. It is also known<br />

as Vrddhadfpika, Avacuri, Ava-<br />

curnika. The author <strong>of</strong> this work<br />

is not well-known. ( 2), a commentary<br />

on Durgasimha’s Katantravrtti.<br />

f * tad. affix eft (sjq.+ O applied in<br />

the sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fspring to the word<br />

nfaT and optionally with a§; to words<br />

meaning persons having a bodily<br />

defect or a low social status; e.g.<br />

»Tf%!;:, sHinfc: cf.<br />

Kas. on P. IV. 1.129,131.<br />

at<br />

or (• 1 ) fifth consonant <strong>of</strong> the lingual<br />

class <strong>of</strong> consonants possessed <strong>of</strong> the<br />

properties, HRfgJRR, sfa,<br />

3?$qj{TDi and sngsflRteq ; ( 2) the mute<br />

letter m indicating the substitution<br />

<strong>of</strong> vrddhi ( cf. P. VII, 2.115-117)<br />

when attached to affixes; ( 3 ) the<br />

consonant X at the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />

roots which is changed into the<br />

roots, having ^ at the beginning<br />

changeable to being called 'nfa%?r-,<br />

(4 ) n, as a substitute for ^ following<br />

the letters sr, sff;, '

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