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dictionary of sanskrit grammar

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a word in the dual number;<br />

cf. qspqsi fe d e ra l? : R. Pr. I. 28<br />

wb!ere: the "word floret, is explained<br />

as by Uvvata.<br />

a syllable sconsisting <strong>of</strong> two consonants<br />

;c f.R < T ;: 245.<br />

( 1 ) a repeated consonant ; cf.<br />

v. Pr. iv. 144; (2 )<br />

doubling, repetition; cf.<br />

ffeoR T. Pr. IX. 18 ; cf. also T. Pr.<br />

X IV ; 1. R. Pr. IX . 18.<br />

double,; reduplicated ; the word is<br />

frequently used in connection with<br />

doubling <strong>of</strong> consonants or words in<br />

the Pratisakhya Literature as also<br />

in the Katantra, Sakatayana and<br />

Haima <strong>grammar</strong>s cf. R. Pr. V I. 1,<br />

X V . 5, V. Pr. IV. ior, R. T. 264;<br />

cf. also Kat, III. 8.10, Sak. IV . 143;<br />

Hem. IV . 1.1 . .<br />

ffSTP'ST a kind <strong>of</strong> ft|{% or interval <strong>of</strong><br />

time in the pronunciation <strong>of</strong> two<br />

consecutive vowels, which as a<br />

result o f two euphonic changes has<br />

a v.owel preceded by a vow el; e.g.<br />

snjefflt 3 R. Pr. II. 44.<br />

possessed <strong>of</strong> two vowels, dissyllabic<br />

; cf. v q^ T. Pr.<br />

X V I. 17.<br />

a term used for an upadhma-<br />

niy.a letter or a phonetic element<br />

resulting from a visarga followed by<br />

the letter q. or %. See 3q«3Fftq. The<br />

word is also used sometimes for the<br />

pronunciation s <strong>of</strong> and hit <strong>of</strong> q[.<br />

' See |:^a.<br />

possessed <strong>of</strong> two consecutive<br />

consonants ; cf. tRHF!! fi;?®:, P. VII.<br />

4.71; cf. also M. Bh. on VI. 1.68.<br />

used adyeibially for ts>tt in the<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> ‘ ^optionally 5 or 8 in two<br />

ways ’; cf. M 3T^mierqf%: M. Bh.<br />

on P. 1. 1,44 Vart. 15.<br />

206<br />

group <strong>of</strong> two words; an expression<br />

consisting <strong>of</strong> two words ; cf. sr<br />

ff: R. Pr. V III. 2.10 ;<br />

X . 3 ; X I. 37 etc.<br />

sH? a word possessed <strong>of</strong> two vowels in<br />

i t ; dissyllabic w ords; the word is<br />

frequently used in Panini’s Astadhyayi<br />

and Patanjali’s Mahabhasya,<br />

KaSika Vrtti and other works on<br />

Panini's <strong>grammar</strong>.<br />

a class <strong>of</strong> pronouns headed by<br />

the pronoun ft to which the tad*<br />

. dhita affixes called as prescribed<br />

by the rules <strong>of</strong> Panini in<br />

the rule q ^ ir e tfe and the following<br />

ones, are not added, cf. P. V. 3.2.<br />

name <strong>of</strong> a Samdhi -made up <strong>of</strong><br />

two spirants, or resulting in the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> two spirants or tJsman<br />

letters e.g. ^QTcir; cf. R.<br />

Pr. X L 22.<br />

ST ( I ) fourth letter <strong>of</strong>#the dental class<br />

(cfMl) possessed <strong>of</strong> the properties<br />

‘ 3ft, and JTCtsrm ;<br />

, (2 ) substitute q. for the <strong>of</strong> 5.^<br />

before a ‘ jhal ’ consonant or at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> a word e.g. 35^, ; .cf.<br />

P. V III. 2.34; (3 ) substitute %<br />

for the letters 3. and sj, placed after<br />

a fourth letter, e.g. etc.<br />

cf. P. V III. 2.40;<br />

W a technical term in the Jainendra<br />

Vyakarana for the term<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pariini -used for the first five case<br />

affixes g, ^r, srs,, sh,, ^ and 5<br />

(nom. an d acc.p l. neuter gender);<br />

cf. P. I. 1.42, 43. cf. Jain Su. f^pspqj<br />

1.1.31.<br />

name <strong>of</strong> the author <strong>of</strong> a short<br />

metrical treatise on roots named

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