dictionary of sanskrit grammar

a class of roots headed by the
root g^ which take the conjuga-
tional sign bt ( ) and which are
popularly called roots of the sixth
conjugation ; cf. P. III. 1,77.
unadi affix g, added to the roots
f%, iR etc. See g ( 4 ).
a very small class of words
headed by the word to which
the taddhita affix f® {w*0 is
added in the sense of possesssion
(TO ^ ). The affix is optional
■ and the other affixes ^ and
are also added; e.g. g?#,
gf^fi:, g^TFJj similarly etc.;
cf,,Kas. on P. V. 2.117.
krt affix g^ of the infinitive ( 1 )
added to a root optionally with
03^ when the root refers to an
action for the purpose of which
another action is mentioned by the
principal verb ; e.g. ^#g srafcT or
prefer; cf. Kas. on P. III. 3.11;
(2 ) added to a root connected with
another root in the sense of desire
provided both have the same subject
: e.g., chafer «teg^; cf. P. III.
3-158 ; ( 3 ) added to a root connected
with the words srrs, gtR, or
e.g. ^ ^ g ^ , etc. cf. P. III. 3-167;
(4 } added to any root which is
connected with the roots fifj, sp*.,
IT, 4 , m., 9f. ^ and
sjh; or its synonym, as also with
3T5KI, or its synonym ; e.g.
% g ^ , ^ 3^ , sr®
wfa: fig^; cf. Ka§ on P.
III. 4. 65, 66.
similar in articulation; savarna;
cf. R. T. 168.
having got the same substratum;
denoting ultimately the
same ob ject; expressed in the same
case; the same as samanadhikarana
in the grammar of Panini. cf. K at.
II. 5-5.
^ ( 1 ) substitute prescribed for the
last vowel of the word so as
to make it declinable like words
marked with the mute letter
(2 ) common term for the krt v
affixes ^ and g^pr,escribed in the
sense of the agent of a verbal
activity; the tad. affixes .§*raL, and
are seen placed after words ending
in ^ in Vedic Literature before
which the affix g is elided; e.g,
sfife, dltercft; cf. Ka