dictionary of sanskrit grammar

tad. affix See cK.
^ tad. affix ar ( i ) added in the sense
of collection ( gijc ) to-ihe words JtPT,
«ftf, and g fR and rpl also, e.g.
^iTHcTT, 5J3crr etc.; ( 2 ) added in the
sense of ‘ the nature of a thing ’
( *{[3 ) along with the affix c? optionally,
as aiso optionally along with
the affixes fflq;, etc, given in
P. V. 1.122 to 136; e.g. 3^ ? ^ ,
sf^cfT; 3TqS%crr;
- srP m i; s p s i , fjst= re ., g f f e m . ;
etc. cl. Kas. on P. V. 1.119 t0 l & .
Woids ending with the affix are
always declined in the feminine
gender with the fem. affix sn ( s\qj
added to them; cf. cRs^cf; (^P=C:
Linganusasana 17.
the class of dental consonants
viz, 3;, q;, ^ and cf. ff*r*r fran-
irra^scrfa% P. 1. 3.4 Vart. 1. - \
kft affix for the infinitive affix
in Vedic Literature; e.g. 3 ;^
TriRt Cf. P. 111. 4.9.
krt affix 3% for the infinitive affix
g^in Vedic Literature; e.g. JFcT%,
Efitt, f t t ; cf. P. III. 4.9.
( 1 ) krt affix 33 for the infinitive
affix jp ; in Vedic Literature. The
affix s t has a peculiarity of accent,
namely that the word ending in 3%
has got both the initial and ending
vowels accented acute (3 ^ 1); e.g.
anew 3; cf. P. III.
4.9; and VI. 1.200 ; ( 2 ) krtya affix
in Vedic Literature, e.g. ’Ttolcf! ior
cf. Kas. on P. III. 4.14.
krtya affix applied to a root to
form the pot, pass. part. e.g.
cf. Ka§. on P. III. 1.96/
krtya affix 3=4 applied to a root
to form the pot. pass, part.; the
affix 3533; has the circumflex accent
184
on the last syllable; e.g. cf.
Kas. on P. III. 1.96.
( 1 ) personal ending of the third
pers. dual Parasmaipada substituted
technically for ); cf. P.
III. 4.78; (2 ) tad. affix ( cffe or
. 5[fa^). See 3% and
( 1 ) tad. affix ^ sh o w in g direction
by means of a thing e.g.
feWa:; cf, KaS. on P. IV. 3.114,115;
( 2) tad, affix ere; applied in the
sense of the. abl. case and substituted
for the abl. case affix; eg. mm:,
sTI^fcr, ^ 1# sometimes the
affix j.s applied instead of the instrumental
or the genitive case also. e.g.
iTfff: * sqs# for 1 % n sq#;
sfgw : for srvtq^ cf.
Ka6. on P. V. 4.44-49.
( 1 ) tad. affix era. added to pronouns
from e# upto ft, to the pronoun
1%^ and after qft and arfii; e.g.
§ 5r:; m :, crer:, arras:; cf.K aS. on P.
V., 3.7 to 9.
a class of taddhita affixes
headed by the affix ere.(5Tffl^) as
given by Panini in his sutras irom
P. V, 3.7 upto ireqm:
V. 3.17; cf. P.
V I/ 3.35. The words ending with
the affixes from afesl in P. V. 3.7
upto qigq. in P. V. 3.47 ( excluding
qr^l'S.) becom e' indeclinables; cf.
Ka§, on P. 1. 1.38.
3 ?: ( 1) a technical term for the genitive
case affix used in the Jainendra
V yakarana; ( 2 ) the tad. affix c!^
which is popularly called erf as the
nouns ending in ^ i.e. er are declined
in the fem. gender with tba
fem. affix srr added to them.
( i ) use of a word for that
word ( of which the sense has been
eonveyed) ; the expression ffRsqf-
=gixy«?P3j; ii often used by grammar­