Copyright by William Lloyd Bircher 2010 - The Laboratory for ...

Power(Watts)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
14.8
14.1
10.2 10.6 10.2 10.5
3.5 3.0 3.3 2.9
14.3 14.2
11.9 11.1 11.0 10.6 10.3
3.4
2.5
0.9
0.9
2.9
3.0
2.4
0.9
0.9
2.7
2.5
4.0
1.4
3.3
2.4
3.8
1.4
3.3
2.4
3.8
1.4
3.3
2.3
3.7
1.4
3.2
1.6
2.0
1.3
1.3
2.9
1.6
2.0
1.3
1.3
2.9
1.3
1.9
1.1
1.4
2.6
1.7
2.0
1.1
1.3
2.9
1.1
1.9
1.1
1.7
2.8
1.4
2.0
1.1
1.4
2.6
1.2
1.9
1.1
1.6
2.8
Figure 4.6 Subsystem Average Power (Watts)
Lastly the desktop hard drive power is considered. Three factors affect the large average
power reduction and relative standard deviation increase: spindle speed, platter size and
link power management. Since spindle power is such a large component of drive power
consumption, reducing from 7200rpm to 5400rpm has a large impact. To conform to a
smaller form factor, disk platter diameter is reduced nearly 28% (3.5” to 2.5”). This
reduces spindle and drive head power. Less power is required to rotate a smaller mass
and move the drive head a shorter distance. Also, SATA link power management
reduces power consumption in the control electronics and links during idle phases. These
changes yield a drastic increase in variability with standard deviation representing 32% of
average power in the most intense workload (video creation).
52
CPU
Memory
Memory Controller
GPU
Disk
Chipset
0.6
0.2
0.5
0.9
0.8
0.5