Submitted for award of PhD September 2006. - King's College London

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Mau, A., `Die oskischen Wegweiserinschriften in Pompeji', Mittheilungen des Kaiserlich Deutschen Archaeologischen Instituts, Roemische Abteilung 14 (1899) 105-13. Mazzarino, S., Dalla monarchia allo stato repubblicano: ricerche di storia romana arcaica (Milan, 1992, reprint of the first edition of 1945). McKay, A. G., Cumae and the Phlegrean Fields (Ontario, 1972). McKay, A. G., 'Samnites at Cumae', Jones, H., (ed. ) Samnium, Settlement and Cultural Change (Providence, Rhode Island, 2004) 85-101. Meiggs, R., The Athenian Empire (Oxford, 1972). Mele, A., ÌI Pitagorismo e le popolazioni anelleniche d'Italia', Annalf del Seminario di studi del mondo classico, Historical section 3 (1981) 61-96. Mele, A., Maturazionepolitica nel mondo italico, Atti del Convegno, Naples. (in print). Miniero, P., `Stabiae - Indagini, rinvenimenti e ricerche nell'ager stabianus', Rivista di Studi Pompeiani 1 (1987) 177-88. Mommsen, T., Geschichte des römischen Münzwesens (Berlin, 1956, reprint of 1860) Monaco, L., `Centuriazioni e gestione delle acque', La Romanizzazione della Campania antica (Naples, 2002) 87-123. Morandi, A., Ìscrizione Sabina arcaica dal territorio di Cures', Studi Etruschi 51 (1983) 595-608. Morel, J. -P., `Le sanctuaire de Vastogirardi (Molise) et les influences hellenistiques en Italie centrale', Hellenismus in Mittelitalien 1 (1976) 255-66. Morel, J-P., `Sur quelques aspects de la jeunesse ä Rome', Melanges offerts ä 286
Jacques Heurgon, L'Italie preromaine et la Rome republicaine vol 2 (Rome, 1976) 663-83. Mouritsen, H., Èlections, magistrates and municipal elite: studies in Pompeian epigraphy', Analecta Insituti Danici, Supplementum 15 (Coppenhangen, 1988). Mouritsen, H., Italian Unification, A Study in Ancient and Modern Historiography, BICS Supplement 70 (Institute of Classical Studies, University of London, 1998). Murolo, N., 'Le saline herculeae di Pompeii. Produzione del sale e culto di Ercole nella Campania antics'. Studi sulla Campania Preromana (Rome, 1995) 105- 22. Musti, D., `Per una valutazione delle fonti classiche sulla storia della Campania tra il VI e il III secolo', La Campaniafra il V1 e il III secolo a. 31-46. C. (Florence, 1992) Müller, C., -Hasenohr, C., (eds) Les Italiens dans le monde Grec (Athens, 2002). Nazari, 0., 1 dialetti italici (Milan, 1900). Mustilli, D., 'La documentazione archeologica in Campania', Greci e Italici in Magna Grecia (Napoli, 1962) 163-94. Nissen, H., Pompeji (Berlin, 1871). Nissen, H., Pompeianische Studien zur Städtekunde des Altertums (Leipzig, 1877). Oakley, S. P., The Hill forts of the Samnites (Oxford, 1995). Onorato, G. 0., `La sistemazionione stradale del quartiere del Foro triangolare di Pompei', Rendiconti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei: Classe di scienze morali, storiche efilologiche 8- 6 (1951) 250-264. 287
Page 1 and 2:
Leadership among the Samnites and r
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Acknowledgements I am most thankful
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2.4. Administrative institutions ..
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6.6.1. Bronze coins with the legend
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Abbreviations Bu = Buck, C. D., A G
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Chapter 2 looks at what the account
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unification of Italy and the growth
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was qualified by the place-name of
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dictatorship of the Latin states. 1
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narrowed the meaning of touta down
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tuticus was consequently an urban o
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2.1. Introduction Chapter 2. Highla
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century BC and the Social War. 53 F
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esurrected by the Pentri in second
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their country, the Romans decided t
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princeps. 77 The titles imperator a
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that he had captured Taurasia, Cisa
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that the Romans had rebuilt the des
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Beneventum, in the upper valleys of
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the name of the place to Italia. He
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2.2.5. Voting tribes and Augustan r
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southernmost part of the fourth reg
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We must, however, ask whether the a
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dated to the end of the fourth or b
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heartland as being heavily fortifie
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Remains of buildings and associated
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were scattered over the area of the
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the hill fort of Monte Pallano in t
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the region. 183 Livy uses the term
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and the Sangro valley. Aufidena was
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Samnium, partly because the visible
Page 63 and 64:
Another surge in building activity
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site was abandoned after the war. O
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It is generally accepted that the w
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Vestini and Paeligni. Some of the p
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i still left with the question of w
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three stamps in which the name of t
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second Stabidinus is plausibly the
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the first half of the second centur
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pak(is). staiis. 1(üvkieis). m(edd
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.ý -ý: ordered or approved by a c
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pürtam. liis[eis az2 pü]d safinim
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the Samnites during the Samnite and
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Marcus Lamponius (App., B. C. 1.42.
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Table 4: The Staii as meddices tuti
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produced a magister for the Samnite
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2.6. Conclusions Literary accounts
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fort of Roccagloriosa and some hill
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Although they suggest that the medd
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Capua is preserved in Stephanus Byz
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Samnites. 347 Dionysius's passage,
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Campanian issues as well, thus sugg
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BC, after the final defeat of the L
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supervise the introduction of new r
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settled in 334 BC. 379 But the Fale
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Litemum and Puteoli in 194 BC; 392
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Bantina, an Oscan constitution, is
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undermined, however, by several fac
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We have twenty-six iüvilas inscrip
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same structure: the name or names o
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[These three are the iüvilas] of P
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inscriptions ST Cp 27,29, and 30, a
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The inscription ST Cp 32 suggests t
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ekluva[tiium] 2diuvia. [is] 3damu[s
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ST Cp 19, Ve 93, Co 112, FdB 1, He
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Sulpicius Rufus to be built at publ
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Triphius Virrius, were probably put
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Etruscan gens Ane. 486 Heurgon, cit
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were established in the city, but t
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The main source of information for
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4.1. Introduction Chapter 4. Cumae
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It is difficult to know where exact
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earlier Greek agora, the later foru
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still contained Greek elements. 533
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Although Sgobbo's reading of the wo
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own magistrates, but was represente
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Modern interpretations of the expre
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Rix's argument is unconvincing. Fir
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Cumae and Pompeii. These cities, al
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the name of the town. 566 Justin, w
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Rome and Naples. 577 One may doubt,
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Nola, Naples and Cumae in 216 BC 58
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with the late period of the Hyrina
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5.4.1. Magistrates at Nola and Abel
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Romans held censuses every five yea
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Pacius Calavius son of Pacius m. d.
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written out in full. Rather, I thin
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amnüd. puz. idik. sakara[klüm] in
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Side B Lines 23-26: But the Nolans.
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name and his office (all dative sin
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a number of scholars, I do not beli
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Out of the three gens names of the
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towns. Literary sources mention dis
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1. He argued that the expression r6
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investigated whether this ethnic re
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mentioned by Thucydides, who says t
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the wars ended with the town being
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and from the Labican' 684 Beloch no
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fighting on several fronts, in Apul
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admission, so they made their way t
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loose federation of settlements he
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Pompeianus and guaestor Pompeianus.
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late third, early ST Po 1 Caratelli
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v(iibis). püpidiis. v(iibieis). me
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possibility is that they are the ow
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fragmentary inscriptions, Ve 9 and
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supply uninterrupted and to give ga
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appears on the altar found in templ
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6.3.5. Other institutions It is als
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1. ST Po 34, Ve 23, Co 60, Bu 14, P
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urubla[nu. ant. tiu]rri. 7mefira. f
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meaning `goings'. He supposed that
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the Latin noun fama, with the meani
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4. ST Po 43, Ve 30b, Co 71, Zvetaie
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since the programmata were not noti
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quinquennalis or quaestor. Mommsen
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makes sense only if they were votin
Page 236 and 237: of the town. Maraeus Atranus son of
Page 238 and 239: Numerous nomina gentilicia of magis
Page 240 and 241: 6.5. Meddices of Minerva A unique i
Page 242 and 243: of Mefitis and Privati of Stabiae,
Page 244 and 245: Most of the coins with the legend a
Page 246 and 247: 6.6.2. Silver and bronze coins from
Page 248 and 249: story, recorded in local traditions
Page 250 and 251: supposed confederation the members
Page 252 and 253: structures. 848 The known instituti
Page 254 and 255: they were probably filled by electi
Page 256 and 257: title. My investigation has led to
Page 258 and 259: emarkably wider than in the Greek w
Page 260 and 261: In chapters three to six, I have su
Page 262 and 263: Antonini, R., `Campani', Studi Etru
Page 264 and 265: Bonghi Jovino, M., La necopoliprero
Page 266 and 267: Campanile, E., `Note sulla defixio
Page 268 and 269: Cebeillac-Gervasoni M., 'Italia: Re
Page 270 and 271: Crawford, M. H., Coinage and money
Page 272 and 273: De Benedittis, G., 'Sannio (CB): pi
Page 274 and 275: Di Niro, A., `Cercemaggiore-Gildone
Page 276 and 277: Gabba, E., L'Italia romana (Como, 1
Page 278 and 279: Guzzo, P. G. 'L'identitä contradit
Page 280 and 281: Joseph, B. D., 'Oscan slaagi-', Glo
Page 282 and 283: Larsen, J. A. 0, Greek Federal Stat
Page 284 and 285: Lloyd, J. A. Rathbone, D. W. À Cla
Page 288 and 289: Onorato, G. 0., `Pompei municipium
Page 290 and 291: italica, Atli del convegno della So
Page 292 and 293: Salerno', Nuceria Alfaterna e il su
Page 294 and 295: Sgobbo, I., `Gli Etruschi in Pompei
Page 296 and 297: Thomsen, R., The Italic Regions fro
Page 298 and 299: Maps 298
Page 300 and 301: zr Cl `>iyo N"i Q"_; Zö...........
Page 302 and 303: 1r ý, 'ýý 1. ýý}: ýýý ýi l
Page 304: A ö 0 a a v a t 0 a 0 N t O CL n°
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Submitted for award of PhD September 2006. - King's College London

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