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Submitted for award of PhD September 2006. - King's College London

Submitted for award of PhD September 2006. - King's College London

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Numerous bearers <strong>of</strong> this gens name also appear outside Samnium. Pz<br />

(Pacius? ) Staius son <strong>of</strong> Pz (Pacius) is attested on a boundary stone from the territory<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nola as a member <strong>of</strong> a committee <strong>of</strong> four magistrates.<br />

301 Staii are attested in Latin<br />

inscriptions at Larinum, Beneventum, Luceria, Minturnae, Aeclanum and in the<br />

territory <strong>of</strong> Paeligni. 302 We also find Staii amongst the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Delos. In the<br />

early second century BC, Minatus Staius son <strong>of</strong> Ovius and Caius Staius son <strong>of</strong> Ovius,<br />

perhaps brothers, were benefactors <strong>of</strong> the local temple <strong>of</strong><br />

Sarapis. 303<br />

The inventory <strong>of</strong> the temples <strong>of</strong> -Apollo and Artemis <strong>of</strong> Delos records the<br />

donation <strong>of</strong> a gold crown to Apollo and a silver crown to Artemis by Minatus Statius<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Minatus <strong>of</strong> Cumae presumably in return <strong>for</strong> economic success. 304 Appian tells<br />

us that Statius `the Samnite, who had had great influence with the Samnites during<br />

the Social War and who had been raised to the rank <strong>of</strong> a Roman senator <strong>for</strong> his noble<br />

deeds, his wealth, his lineage, and who was not eighty years <strong>of</strong> age, was proscribed<br />

on account <strong>of</strong> his riches' in 43 BC. 305 Statii are also found in Campania: Cerrinus<br />

Statius son <strong>of</strong> Cerrinus is known as a magistrate at Nola. 306 Another Statius appears<br />

in a fragmentary inscription from Abella. 307<br />

The above list <strong>of</strong> members <strong>of</strong> genres provides further evidence <strong>for</strong> the<br />

geographic dispersion <strong>of</strong> kinship groups in ancient Italy. The names reveal the ties<br />

between the Samnite heartland and Campania. One pattern can be also observed:<br />

several genres whose members held important <strong>of</strong>fices in the Pentrian state also<br />

appear among the political elite <strong>of</strong> other territories, such as the gens Satria, who<br />

301 ST Cm 48. See section 5.3.1: Administrative institutions <strong>of</strong> Nola and Abella.<br />

302<br />

Larinum: CIL IX 6251; Beneventum: CIL IX 1971; Luceria: CIL IX 816; Minturnae: CIL 12 2702;<br />

Aeclanum: CIL IX 1169,1311,1498; Paeligni: CIL IX 3080.<br />

303 Wilson (1966) 117.<br />

304 ID (1929) 442 B147, ID (1929) 443 Bb64, ID (1935) 1403 Bb 1191, ID (1935) 1432 Ab 130 and<br />

ID (1935) 1443 A1 123 mention Mivarros Mivätov Ti Atos Pwµaioc ix Kvµrls. Tt A tog has<br />

been identified as Staius. by Münzer in RE, under Staius.<br />

soy Appian B. C. 4.25. Wiseman (1971) nr. 414.<br />

306 ST Cm 48 and also section 5.3.1: Administrative institutions <strong>of</strong> Nola and Abella.<br />

90

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