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CONTRADICTION, CRITIQUE, AND DIALECTIC IN ADORNO A ...

CONTRADICTION, CRITIQUE, AND DIALECTIC IN ADORNO A ...

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conceptual oppositions that arise from confronting finite elements of the object with the<br />

logic of the whole in which they are embedded. Again, these oppositions are never self-<br />

interpretive but rather require to be set in opposition with a reading of their structure from<br />

the standpoint of natural history. Here we return once more to the contradiction in the<br />

concept.<br />

This dialectical movement from one form of contradiction to the other goes on<br />

and on, at least as long as the dialectician is willing to continue her analysis: the<br />

“contradiction in the object” and the “contradiction in the concept” sublate the other and<br />

are in turn sublated by it ad indefinitum. The system is relentlessly “broken” by setting it<br />

in opposition with the natural history of the object, but this natural history is in turn<br />

always subsumed back into a more encompassing system.<br />

So, the first result we reach by bringing together our account of the two forms of<br />

contradiction is that they are joined by a logical structure whereby they are always<br />

sublated (or sublatable) under a dialectically more developed version of the other. Call<br />

this the “structure of concentric circles” (where there is no “final” circle).<br />

This structure explains how dialectical movement is achieved in negative<br />

dialectics: how, despite its ‘negativity,’ negative dialectics is in fact a form of<br />

Entwicklungsdialektik whose movement is directed by the object. For the movement<br />

does not simply bounce back and forth between the “contradiction in the object” and the<br />

“contradiction in the concept” at the same level of complexity. Rather, the “contradiction<br />

in the object” is sublated [aufgehoben] by the “contradiction in the concept” as a proper<br />

moment of the latter, and then the “contradiction in the concept” is resolved into the<br />

natural-historical interpretation of the object as a monadic representation for the social<br />

445

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