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VIII<br />

FRANCIS BACON, THE ANECDOTIST<br />

Et quod tentabat<br />

Dicere,<br />

Versus erat.<br />

Ovidii Tristia.<br />

As the psalms afforded us convincing evidence of the<br />

poet in Bacon and of his mastery over poetic form, so<br />

must his " Apophthegmes," published at the same time,<br />

prove him to have been a man of bright humour and<br />

ready wit. And while the former testify to his ability<br />

to write serious rhyme, the latter, as we shall soon see,<br />

will prove him an adept at comic rhyme.<br />

Francis Bacon published his<br />

" Apophthegmes New<br />

and Old," together with his psalms, shortly before<br />

Christmas 16^4, with the year 1625 on the title-page<br />

;<br />

neither had ever heen printed before, and both bore<br />

his name in the title.<br />

Bacon never for a moment thought<br />

it below his<br />

dignity to collect, edit and publish such things as<br />

apophthegmes and anecdotes, for, as we learn from the<br />

first sentence of the preface to the book: " JULIUS<br />

C^SAR did write a Collection of Apophthegms, as<br />

appears in an epistle of Cicero." And, surely,<br />

what<br />

Julius Caesar, his avowed favourite, had done, whose<br />

praises he sings over and over again, that our Francis

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