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FRANCIS BACON'S CRYPTIC RHYMES 177<br />

Plays, to the choice of an " Instrument." In the lastmentioned<br />

case, we even discover a direct reference to<br />

the Book of the " Actor," which had appeared two<br />

years before.<br />

The following Essay, No. 21,<br />

"Of Delayes,"<br />

is one<br />

of the shortest in the book. It first<br />

appeared in 1625,<br />

and with respect to the art of rhyming,<br />

it<br />

again exposes<br />

the fact that Bacon deliberately suppresses rhymes,<br />

thus challenging the reader to fill them in for himself.<br />

The words we have in mind are these :<br />

For Occasion (as<br />

it<br />

is in the Common verse) turneth a Bald<br />

Noddle, after she hath presented her locks in Front, and no<br />

hold taken :<br />

Here then a " verse " is<br />

quoted that is not really a<br />

verse, and the reader is<br />

supposed to fill in the rhyme.<br />

We refer to the somewhat strong saying<br />

:<br />

Take Dame Fortune by the forelock,<br />

Else she will show you her b . . . . ck.<br />

In the course of the same Essay the opposite takes<br />

place. Here, where we should expect the rhyme,<br />

there is none ; in the next sentences, where we have<br />

no reason to look for rhymes, we find them in abun<br />

dance, two-thirds of the whole Essay are rhymed we<br />

;<br />

shall, however, merely take out the passage which<br />

may be considered a direct paraphrase, a poetic ex<br />

pansion of the beautiful words in King Lear, " Ripe<br />

ness is all " :<br />

The Ripenesse, or Unripenesse, of the Occasion (as we said)<br />

must ever be well weighed And ; generally,<br />

it is good, to commit<br />

the Beginnings of all great Actions, to Argos with his hundred<br />

Eyes ;<br />

And the Ends to Briareus with his hundred Hands<br />

;<br />

First to Watch, and then to Speed.<br />

M

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