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PIOJ Growth-Inducement Strategy - Planning Institute of Jamaica

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Rank*<br />

Constraint<br />

Table 8.7 Business Environment Constraints for Firms – Comparison across Economies & Regions<br />

(per cent <strong>of</strong> firms identifying each constraint)<br />

<strong>Jamaica</strong><br />

<strong>Jamaica</strong><br />

Exporters<br />

<strong>Jamaica</strong><br />

Non-<br />

Exporters<br />

Costa<br />

Rica<br />

Dominican<br />

Republic<br />

Mauritius<br />

Latin<br />

America<br />

&<br />

Caribbean<br />

Year 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2009 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..<br />

Observations 94 .. .. 343 225 398 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..<br />

1 Tax Rates 60.0 57.9 60.0 38.2 51.1 25.1 36.7 23.1 40.1 45 21.5 23 38 35.4<br />

2<br />

Crime, Theft and<br />

Disorder<br />

55.1 63.2 52.2 28.0 62.7 41.5 34.7 18 27 19.7 6.8 20.9 27.7 25.5<br />

3<br />

Tax<br />

Administration 49.4 52.6 49.3 19.0 32.4 16.2 27.5 15.5 21.1 32.7 16.9 17.9 26.2 23.5<br />

4 Corruption 46.1 47.4 44.9 39.9 72.9 50.7 53.6 28.9 33.5 50.9 8.1 33.8 34.6 36.6<br />

5 Electricity 45.6 57.9 42.9 16.6 81.3 42.9 39.0 24.1 35.1 42.9 6.1 53.4 50.1 39.3<br />

6 Access to Finance 43.8 42.1 43.5 44.6 32.9 46.3 27.8 19.4 24.1 33.6 13 23.3 45.6 30.9<br />

7 Labour Skill Level 41.6 42.1 40.6 13.4 30.7 45.7 31.5 23.5 29.7 38.8 10.7 15 20.3 25.3<br />

8<br />

Customs & Trade<br />

Regulations<br />

33.7 42.1 30.3 14.9 19.6 17.7 16.4 14.3 13.8 23.6 6.8 12.3 20.1 16.5<br />

9<br />

Labour<br />

Regulations 19.1 10.5 21.7 24.2 13.8 8.8 18.0 8.9 9.8 23.6 10.2 10.7 7.8 11.4<br />

10 Transportation 15.6 15.8 14.3 15.7 20.0 45.8 19.0 16.4 19 21.5 7.4 18.6 26.8 20.7<br />

11<br />

Business Licensing<br />

and Permits<br />

12.4 10.5 11.6 14.0 10.7 18.6 15.9 9.3 15.8 26.8 9.7 11.9 15.5 15.2<br />

*Ranking by firms in <strong>Jamaica</strong><br />

Source: Enterprise Surveys, World Bank Group<br />

East<br />

Asia &<br />

Pacific<br />

Eastern<br />

Europe<br />

&<br />

Central<br />

Asia<br />

Middle<br />

East &<br />

North<br />

Africa<br />

OECD<br />

South<br />

Asia<br />

Sub-<br />

Saharan<br />

Africa<br />

All<br />

countries<br />

130

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