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PIOJ Growth-Inducement Strategy - Planning Institute of Jamaica

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4.0 Projected Performance<br />

4.1 Calendar Year, 2011<br />

Global Economy<br />

The global economy is projected to grow by approximately 4.4 per cent in 2011.<br />

Associated with this, credit markets, investment, output and trade are expected to<br />

improve. Despite the monetary efforts to cool down the Chinese economy, growth will<br />

be led by Emerging and Developing Countries, which combined, are projected to grow<br />

by 6.4 per cent, almost three times the 2.2 per cent projected for the Developed world.<br />

Against this background commodity prices are expected to continue to increase for 2011,<br />

albeit at a slower pace than occurred during 2010. Demand will continue to be strong<br />

from emerging market economies and expand in recovering developed countries.<br />

Disruptions to supply and declining inventory levels are expected to contribute to the<br />

upward trend in prices.<br />

Domestic Economy<br />

An expansion in real GDP <strong>of</strong> 1.9 per cent is projected for the <strong>Jamaica</strong>n economy during<br />

2011. This out-turn would represent the first calendar year increase since 2007 when the<br />

economy grew by 1.4 per cent. This improved performance is predicated on<br />

developments in both the international and domestic economy. The country is expected<br />

to benefit from continued recovery in the global economy, specifically with <strong>Jamaica</strong>’s<br />

main trading partners showing signs <strong>of</strong> improvement. World Output is projected to grow<br />

by 4.4 per cent during 2011 with the USA, <strong>Jamaica</strong>’s main trading partner, expected to<br />

expand by 2.7 per cent 27 . This should augur well for exports, primarily tourism,<br />

bauxite/alumina as well as for increased remittance inflows. Domestically, aggregate<br />

demand is expected to show signs <strong>of</strong> improvement during 2011, as business confidence<br />

which had started to rise primarily during the latter part <strong>of</strong> 2010, is expected to continue<br />

increasing during 2011. This is expected to translate into increased demand for goods<br />

and services.<br />

27 “World Economic Outlook”, IMF October 2010<br />

72

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