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PIOJ Growth-Inducement Strategy - Planning Institute of Jamaica

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The future for logistics and its myriad opportunities for increased economic activity can<br />

be well seen along the alignment <strong>of</strong> Highway 2000. For example there are now<br />

possibilities for businesses to locate in Mandeville and areas along the highway corridor<br />

and comfortably conduct business in the Kingston Metropolitan Area.<br />

More than that, however, is the opportunity to mobilize vast idle lands and underemployed<br />

human resources that will attend two critical impediments to regaining<br />

<strong>Jamaica</strong>’s prosperity – rural poverty and under performance <strong>of</strong> agriculture. Rural<br />

poverty, among other factors drives the urban drift that brings thousands <strong>of</strong> unprepared<br />

and low skilled workers to tech-savvy Kingston, only for them to fall into menial jobs,<br />

unemployment, or criminal and sub-optimal activity.<br />

While this drift occurs, increasing acreages <strong>of</strong> valuable and high potential agriculture<br />

lands fall into disuse. Concomitantly the prospects for global food shortages loom large<br />

and food consumes an increasing share <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jamaica</strong>’s import bill, currently at over $800<br />

million United States dollars annually (STATIN, 2011).<br />

Figure 9.6. <strong>Jamaica</strong>’s Road Network – Linking Agriculture and Tourism Destinations to<br />

Ports, Markets and Capital<br />

Source: Google Maps, 2011<br />

The map highlights the routes <strong>of</strong> several major <strong>Jamaica</strong>n agricultural producing parishes and tourist destinations. <strong>Jamaica</strong><br />

has an extensive road network but due to poor conditions <strong>of</strong> the roads linking the north coast to the capital (K), travel<br />

times and wear and tear on vehicles are significantly increased when moving freight and people to port facilities,<br />

markets, and the capital city. These place additional monetary and opportunity costs on businesses and invariably reduce<br />

the productivity and economic growth <strong>of</strong> the economy.<br />

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