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ON TESTIS AND EPlDlDYMlS OF RATS - Pondicherry University ...

ON TESTIS AND EPlDlDYMlS OF RATS - Pondicherry University ...

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4.1.11.1 Effect of TCDD on the production of rcactivc oxygen spccics in the<br />

epididymal sperm<br />

Administration of TCDD caused a significant increase in the production of<br />

superoxide anion nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide in the epididymal sperm of<br />

adult rats as compared to the corresponding groups of control animals (Table 1 1 ).<br />

4.1.11.2 Effect of TCDD on the levels of antioxidants in the epididymal sperm<br />

Administration of TCDD caused a significant decrease in the level of<br />

reduced glutathione and a-tocopherol in the epididymal sperm of adult rats with<br />

respect to the corresponding groups of control animals (Table 12).<br />

4.1.11.3 Effect of TCDD on the antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in<br />

the epididymal sperm<br />

The activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione reductase and<br />

glutathione peroxidase decreased significantly in the epididymal sperm of the treated<br />

animals as cornpared to the corresponding group of control animals (Table 13).<br />

The level of lipid peroxidation increased significantly in the epididymal<br />

sperm of treated rats as compared to the corresponding group of control animals<br />

(Table 13).<br />

4.1.11.4 Effect of TCDD on the production of reactive oxygen species in the<br />

caput, corpus and cauda epididymides<br />

Administration of TCDD caused significant increase in the production of<br />

superoxide anion. nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide in the caput. corpus and cauda<br />

epididynlides of the treated rats as compared to thc corresponding groups of control<br />

animals (Table 14).

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