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413047-Underground-Commercial-Sex-Economy

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need to be followed and pimps operate independently. However, over the last decade, men have shied<br />

away from referring to themselves as pimps. This is because of a case involving Andrew “Batman” Moore<br />

and Charles “Sir Charles” Pipkins from the early 2000s, which was the first case where pimps were<br />

prosecuted under the RICO statute. They were based in Atlanta and considered to be mentors by those<br />

looking to enter into pimping. According to law enforcement, a lot of pimps have read through the legal<br />

briefs of Batman and Sir Charles and passed the briefs around their social networks:<br />

We haven’t really come across too many true pimps because after that case, after the<br />

Batman case, everything really changed from there in Atlanta. They got scared. They’re<br />

not throwing out that word pimp. It’s “I’m an entrepreneur, a businessman. [I am<br />

running a] modeling agency.” It’s some type of bullshit. (Atlanta Law Enforcement<br />

Official)<br />

One local law enforcement officer got into an argument with one pimp when he asked him to define the<br />

term: “His definition was a professional, intelligent, motivated person. And in court, he’s saying that’s my<br />

definition of a pimp so if you want to call me a pimp, I’m a pimp because I’m a professional, intelligent,<br />

motivated person.”<br />

Atlanta pimps are predominantly African American males in their 30s and 40s and are former “dope<br />

boys” who decided that pimping was less of a hassle. On average, they have three women working for<br />

them at any given time. There is a high turnover rate and some pimps have up to 40 different women<br />

work for them in one calendar year. One local law enforcement officer explained the process:<br />

You hear girls get booted out just for discipline. If they don’t keep an eye on their money,<br />

they’ll be booted. Traded. You get girls that just go renegade so they’ll just bust out and<br />

choose somebody else. That’s most of our girls, they’ll just choose. (Atlanta Law<br />

Enforcement Official)<br />

Pimps often use promises of love or pose as modeling agents in order to entice girls into prostitution and<br />

then occasionally use abusive tactics to maintain control. This often includes enforcing a daily quota,<br />

which can range from $100 a night to $500 a night, seven days a week. As one local prosecutor explained:<br />

They’re actually experts in what we say is the psychology of damaged girls. I think a lot of<br />

times they’ll see a runaway, a girl who has a lot of problems at home, is being abused,<br />

physically or sexually, or another assortment of problems that makes them choose the<br />

street rather than home, and then there’s also the promise of “I’ll take care of you, I’ll love<br />

you.” Just kind of the common lure of somebody to finally treat them well, and a lot of<br />

times we’ll see, “Oh, I just need you to do this one thing for me,” so it’s kind of—it’s not<br />

forced in the sense of “If you don’t do this I’ll kill you,” but I think after this first time it’s<br />

“If you don’t do this, you’re gonna get your ass beat.” (Atlanta Prosecutor)<br />

Bottom girls are often tasked with recruiting and disciplining the new “employees.” Pimps will often<br />

instruct them to recruit from anywhere and everywhere, including train stations, bus stops, bus stations,<br />

clubs, homes, schools, detention facilities, group homes, and homeless shelters. They will also use<br />

Facebook and Myspace to recruit new women and girls. Once a bottom is trusted, the pimp will allow her<br />

to travel without him, known as “going on automatic.” As one law enforcement officer explained, “The<br />

bottom will go up as a babysitter role until the girl is trusted enough where she can go on automatic. If<br />

she’s trusted enough and she goes on automatic, she then can go wherever and the pimp knows that she’s<br />

not going to be any kind of issue.”<br />

Similar to what law enforcement found in the other study sites, pimps rarely condone the consumption of<br />

alcohol and drugs, with the exception of ecstasy which helps lower the women and girls’ inhibitions. This<br />

is to keep their “product street marketable.” The control tends to be more by physical intimidation than<br />

narcotics and alcohol.<br />

Although pimps in Atlanta primarily work on their own and have their own individual “stable,” they often<br />

communicate and look out for one another. They exchange ideas and in some cases, girls. One law<br />

enforcement officer described it as, “it takes a village. Like they’ll be watching like ‘Hey man, your girl was<br />

out of line. I had to get her checked.’ That type of thing.” They often communicate through social media,<br />

particularly Facebook. One law enforcement department in the Atlanta metro area ran a program to show<br />

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