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413047-Underground-Commercial-Sex-Economy

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Figure 6.1 Recruitment Venues<br />

Neighborhoods and Social Networks<br />

Prior research indicates that pimps recruit women through home neighborhoods and personal networks,<br />

such as through the friends of the individuals they pimped or friends of family members (Bales and Lize<br />

2005; Hughes 2000). The use of personal networks and relationships can often be the most effective<br />

recruitment method (Bales and Lize 2005). Interviews with pimps corroborated these findings; 43<br />

percent of respondents recruited new employees through their social network, while 38 percent of<br />

respondents recruited in their home neighborhoods. One female pimp explained how she often found<br />

women in her neighborhood to pimp and would engage them in conversation: “I would ask, ‘Well, would<br />

you like to make some money If you want to make some money, I’ll show you how to make some money’”<br />

(D17). Another pimp explained that he would seek women in his neighborhood because he could<br />

anticipate their economic needs: “In our neighborhood, everyone is looking for a dollar. They don’t have<br />

two parents at home, and mom can’t support them or they got kicked out at an early age” (E5). Personal<br />

networks or neighborhood affiliations could afford pimps prior knowledge about individuals and open up<br />

opportunities to exert social pressures.<br />

Clubs or Bars<br />

Clubs provide a concrete space for pimps to engage women. Thirty percent of respondents reported<br />

recruiting new employees at clubs or bars. One pimp explained his process for meeting women at clubs:<br />

Sometimes I just go to clubs. If I go to a strip club or normal club, I just sit back and prey<br />

on girls that prey on me. Some girls go to clubs to catch somebody who has money [to]<br />

buy them drinks, [act] flashy. If I go to a strip club, I throw some money on a certain girl.<br />

I just kick it with her, ask if she wants to get some food and get something to eat. I have it<br />

on my mind how I’m going to approach it, what I do.” (G12)<br />

As pimps sometimes targeted certain neighborhoods assuming that residents might be more susceptible<br />

to pressure from a pimp, one respondent indicated that pimps target specific clubs based on their<br />

assumptions about the attendees. He stated, “If you’re looking for turnouts, go to the bottom of the barrel<br />

clubs” (D18). Clubs also provide an environment where an individual’s inhibitions might be lowered<br />

through alcohol or drug consumption, which affords the pimp the opportunity to sell his “business idea”<br />

to women in more vulnerable mental and physical states.<br />

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