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413047-Underground-Commercial-Sex-Economy

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Street and Internet<br />

Similar to other cities, law enforcement discussed how sex work and sex trafficking on the street and<br />

Internet involve the same individuals. Advertising via the Internet is said to increase during winter<br />

months and in periods following increased law enforcement investigations of street-based sex work and<br />

sex trafficking. Based on law enforcement interviews with women in sex work, law enforcement stated<br />

that women usually prefer the street to the Internet since they don’t need to spend their money on hotel<br />

rooms. Adult street sex work occurs in multiple forms—prostitution by drug-addicted individuals, pimpcontrolled<br />

adults, transgender individuals, and same-sex prostitution. Law enforcement officials reported<br />

their primary enforcement focus is on pimp-controlled sex work or sex trafficking; however, they noted<br />

that most of the complaints they receive are for drug-addicted individuals involved in sex work on the<br />

street.<br />

Law enforcement reported that the recent economic revitalization of certain parts of DC have increased<br />

the number of people in the city, thereby increasing the level of adult and child sex trafficking. In addition<br />

to soliciting sexual services via the street and Internet, it was noted that DC nightclubs are also used. Two<br />

officers explained,<br />

Respondent 1: It [adult pimp-controlled sex work] kind of increased. Most of the clients<br />

or young ladies try to fit in with the club crowd so you would not know what they were<br />

doing. They would try and camouflage their actions. Early on you would have them<br />

walking around in the middle of the street so you knew what they were doing, but as time<br />

went on they figured out that law enforcement was putting them under surveillance they<br />

changed their tactics. Now they try and fit in, like they are going to a club when they are<br />

actually out there soliciting. That is how it is on any given night. Some nights the clubs<br />

are closed so you totally know what they are doing but some nights they stand on the side<br />

of road pretending like they are trying to go to the club.<br />

Interviewer: And with the juvenile [pimp-controlled sex work], has that kind of<br />

followed the same path as the adults<br />

Respondent 2: Right. With most instances the juveniles pretend to be adults. It is not<br />

until they are caught that they reveal that they are not adults. But some of them do not,<br />

some of them fool us. But some of them truly are under the age of eighteen. There is a<br />

correlation between the adults and the juveniles because they put them online as adults<br />

because most johns like younger women. They think that a lot of the younger women do<br />

not have any diseases so they prefer the young ladies more. (DC Law Enforcement<br />

Officials)<br />

Law enforcement went on to describe how minors marketed as adults and who lie to police may also fool<br />

law enforcement during investigations:<br />

Respondent 1: This girl, she was 16 years old when we caught up to her. She had<br />

actually been with him since she was 13. She was a runaway and from here [DC]. This<br />

whole time she had been here and he was prostituting her. Now, when we got her she<br />

actually looked like an adult. She had her hair done and makeup and everything. She said<br />

that she was working for some security firm and she needed extra money for her baby and<br />

we actually believed her.<br />

Respondent 2: She was well versed.<br />

Respondent 1: Yeah. So we locked her up, she got out and then we locked her up again a<br />

couple of days later. But we still did not know at that time either that she was only 16. So I<br />

was at home and the next thing I know I get a call telling me that I have to redo her<br />

paperwork as a juvenile. And I am like, “Hold up, is this the same girl No, she wasn’t no<br />

juvenile”. And they said she was 16 and I said, “No, she is not 16.” But when I finally came<br />

in and did the paperwork and I had to go to court building, we had to do a … hearing in<br />

the juvenile section. When they brought her out I was like, “Wow, she does look like she is<br />

16!” (DC Law Enforcement Officials)<br />

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