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413047-Underground-Commercial-Sex-Economy

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Respondent: Yeah, illegal. They make a lot of money. They work in construction and<br />

make a lot of money. (M3)<br />

Some felt that the number of Mexican clients increased over time. A 40-year-old respondent from Dallas<br />

stated, “You got more Mexicans out there. I've seen now, when I see the girls out there, I see most of them<br />

jumping the cars with mostly Hispanics” (M1).<br />

Similar to the sentiments expressed by many of the pimps in chapters 5–7, some respondents described<br />

their preferences for certain clients. One individual from Washington, DC, who worked in the 1980s and<br />

1990s, provided this information:<br />

Back then, I would only date white guys. You get in the car with a white trick [who] gives<br />

you $300 for ten minutes. You go with a black guy for $50–60, with a black man for a<br />

long time. No! I’m not going to do that. Money isn’t good with black guys! (L2)<br />

Another individual who began trading sex in the mid-1980s explained her clientele and preferences:<br />

Most of my dates are with white guys. I don’t date black guys—there’s too much drama.<br />

Most white johns don’t want trouble. The black guys have all this drama—they want to<br />

rob you and they show up without the money that they say they have. Most white johns<br />

just want to have sex and go back to [their] wife … White guys are fast. One white guy<br />

came so quickly. He just put the condom on and took my clothes off, and he was done. I<br />

love dating white guys. It’s not just the money, but they also wine and dine you. They<br />

don’t want to have any problems. (L5)<br />

Changes in Clients Over Time<br />

Respondents were asked to describe any changes they noticed in the types of johns they saw over the<br />

years. Some noted that it became more difficult to engage their regular and preferred clients. In the<br />

following exchange, a 46-year-old individual, who worked in Denver, compared her earlier years in the<br />

sex trade (in the 1990s) to the present:<br />

Interviewer: So if you need money, do you have men you go out to<br />

Respondent: Then, yeah. Now, no. God no. Now all I want is to get some stability. (J2)<br />

Many others stated that it has become particularly difficult to find wealthier johns on the streets in the<br />

current market. When asked whether she purposely sought out johns with more money in recent years, a<br />

53-year-old respondent stated, “They are very far and few between” (J6). The reasons for this include, but<br />

are not limited to, the effects of law enforcement crackdowns on sex work, worsening economies and<br />

tougher financial times, and the increasing use of online venues to solicit sex work—all of which will be<br />

explored more extensively in subsequent sections of this chapter.<br />

It became harder for some sex workers to engage preferred clients because of the effects of drug<br />

addictions. This was true of one woman from Denver who began trading sex at age 17 as an escort and had<br />

a primarily “rich, white” clientele, but who later sought a broader client base after she started using crack<br />

at age 21. She described this point in her career,<br />

The more I cracked out, the more I lost weight, my clothes didn’t look good, so I struggled<br />

to get those upper class white guys that I wanted. So then I had to go for anything … And<br />

then I would do whoever. Not the black guys because they were scary. After a while, the<br />

Mexicans wanted to give me a little for nothing. (J1)<br />

In addition to encountering fewer wealthy clients, sex workers noted that a noticeable number of buyers<br />

of street-based sex work have become younger, less reliable, more demanding, and more violent in recent<br />

years. A sex worker from Washington, DC stated that “As time goes on, it gets worse. The guys are<br />

younger and stupid. Back in the day, they were older and all they wanted was something they weren’t<br />

getting at home: affection, love, attention” (L1). Another noted that although the “johns are the same<br />

group of people since back in the day,” she has noticed a contingent of younger johns: “Today, [there are]<br />

tons of younger guys. They take their money back. I don’t deal with younger guys. There’s always some<br />

shit behind dating a young guy, 16–17-year-old guys” (L5). As a 46-year-old explained, “Today’s guys want<br />

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