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413047-Underground-Commercial-Sex-Economy

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they’ve made enough. That’s what people don’t realize; these girls are in relationships,<br />

they come from stable homes too. They can be married and have a family. (A4)<br />

Due to such high turnover rates, multiple pimps worked with large numbers of employees over the course<br />

of their involvement in the sex market. Ten respondents reported working with 100 or more employees.<br />

One respondent explained:<br />

I’m going to say [I worked with] 500 to 600 [employees]. From around the world. A<br />

female going to do one of two things—pay and be on her way, or she pay and stay. The<br />

one that pay and be on their way, they may pay you for a day and you don’t see them no<br />

more. Came in, left her clothes, and I don’t see her. They come like street cars, five<br />

minutes apart. (D5)<br />

High numbers were quoted by other respondents as well. When asked how many women worked for him<br />

over the course of his involvement in the sex market, one respondent reported, “about 300. They’re like a<br />

rotating door” (H7).<br />

While many respondents reported high turnover rates, some pimps reported stability in their employee<br />

base: “I never had a broad really leave me. In the line of work I was in, it wasn’t a force thing, it was a<br />

choice thing” (G15). Similarly, 18 percent of respondents reported only working with one to four<br />

employees over the full course of their involvement in the sex market. While pimps varied in their<br />

estimations and preferred business size, they generally shared the need to either retain employees or<br />

expediently replace employees who departed. The demographics of individuals targeted by pimps to<br />

engage in sex work are discussed below under ‘Employee Recruitment.’<br />

Customers<br />

I’m dealing with anyone: lawyers, police officers, some judges, and the common dude<br />

on the corner. My son was in middle school; some of his teachers would come. (H7)<br />

The final primary actor in pimp-managed sex work is the consumer who buys sex. Respondents expressed<br />

general agreement that their clientele was diverse, spanning ages, races, genders, occupations, and<br />

socioeconomic statuses. “Wives would call up. They don’t want to be putting their mouth on something at<br />

a club. I would have a lot of women who had money who would call from a rich neighborhood. A lot of<br />

times the women would call up for their husbands” (F6). Clients also sought a broad spectrum of different<br />

services; one respondent who ran an escort service reported, “You do get customers that call just to go out<br />

to eat. There are old men … They call and say they want to go here and you need to be dressed this way.<br />

They want someone without tattoos, or they love tattoos, or certain color hair or eyes” (H8).<br />

While acknowledging the diversity of their clientele and their requested services, some respondents did<br />

report a customer base or “preferred” clientele. One respondent explained, “Any of the construction<br />

workers—that is where I made most of my money” (F6). Respondents’ preferences for a particular<br />

clientele were not always monetary. Another interviewee, who reported that a large percent of his clientele<br />

were enlisted in the army, explained, “Army dudes aren’t going to jeopardize their career. I know that type<br />

of dude. A lot of white guys. That’s thumbs up, they don’t to try no bull. Older men, obese men, they don’t<br />

try to pull anything” (G11). 59 As discussed below under ‘Rules,’ pimps also placed explicit limitations on<br />

clientele, most commonly prohibiting transactions with African American men.<br />

At times, pimps would also try to encourage repeat transactions with profitable or preferred clientele:<br />

“The thing is to establish repeat business. You don’t want to go there and act all crazy” (D8). Repeat<br />

clients could provide a more steady and reliable income than one-time dates. Another interviewee<br />

reported, “I would tell [my employees]: if you get a trick for $100 or more, get his phone number, give<br />

him your number. That’s the only way we made money during the week” (D13). Some clients sought<br />

sustained relationships: “[Men will say,] I’ll give you $1,000 a week every Friday, come see me Monday<br />

and Wednesday’” (B3). Client preferences varied though, and did not always provide for repeat<br />

transactions: “Some clients liked girls that they can see over and over. Some liked variety” (F1).<br />

59 For additional discussion regarding clientele preferences, see “Limitations on Clientele.”<br />

156

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