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2012 Annual Report - Media Prima Berhad

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<strong>Media</strong> <strong>Prima</strong> <strong>Berhad</strong><br />

Summary of Significant<br />

Accounting Policies<br />

for the financial year ended 31 December <strong>2012</strong><br />

AA FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)<br />

(iii) Subsequent measurement – gains and losses<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried<br />

at fair value. Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity financial assets are subsequently carried at amortised<br />

cost using the effective interest method.<br />

Changes in the fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, including the effects of currency<br />

translation, interest and dividend income are recognised in the profit or loss in the period in which the changes<br />

arise.<br />

Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income,<br />

except for interest, dividend income and impairment losses (see accounting policy Note AA(v)) and foreign<br />

exchange gains and losses on monetary assets. The exchange differences on monetary assets are recognised<br />

in net profit for the financial year, whereas exchange differences on non-monetary assets are recognised in<br />

other comprehensive income as part of fair value change.<br />

Interest and dividend income on available-for-sale financial assets are recognised separately in the profit or loss.<br />

Interest on available-for-sale debt securities calculated using the effective interest method is recognised in net<br />

profit for the financial year. Dividends income on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognised in net<br />

profit for the financial year when the Group’s right to receive a payment is established.<br />

(iv) Offsetting financial instruments<br />

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position when<br />

there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net<br />

basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.<br />

(v) Subsequent measurement – impairment of financial assets<br />

(a)<br />

Assets carried at amortised cost<br />

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial<br />

asset or group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired<br />

and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or<br />

more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or<br />

events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets<br />

that can be reliably estimated.<br />

172<br />

annual<br />

report<br />

<strong>2012</strong>

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