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Chaosophy - autonomous learning

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Then we read Freud's commentary and all this aspect of the delirium<br />

disappears, it's obliterated by the reference to a father never<br />

mentioned by Schreber. The psychoanalysts tell us that the father<br />

is important precisely because Schreber doesn't talk about him. We<br />

reply that we have never seen a schizophrenic delirium that is not<br />

firstly about race, racism, politics, that does not begin in all directions<br />

from history, . that does not involve culture, that does not<br />

speak of continents, kingdoms, and so forth. We state that the<br />

problem of delirium is not connected to the family, and concerns<br />

the father and the mother only in a very secondary way, if it<br />

concerns them at all. The real problem of delirium lies in the<br />

extraordinary transitions from a pole which we could define as<br />

reactionary or even fascist-statements like "I belong to a superior<br />

race" appear in all paranoid deliriums-to a revolutionary pole.<br />

Consider Rimbaud's affirmation: "I belong eternally to an inferior<br />

race." There are no deliriums that do not first involve history<br />

before they involve some sort of ridiculous Mommy-Daddy. And<br />

it's the same story on the level of treatment and therapy-assuming<br />

that it is a question of mental illness. If we don't recognize the<br />

historical references of the delirium, if we continue to go around<br />

in circles between a symbolic father and an imaginary father, then<br />

we're only talking family affairs and we remain within the bounds<br />

of the most traditional psychiatry.<br />

Are linguistic studies usefu l for interpreting schizophrenic language<br />

Felix Guattari: Linguistics is a science in development, still largely<br />

in search of itself. There is the possibility of an illegitimate, perhaps<br />

too hasty, use of concepts that are still being shaped. In particular,<br />

there is a notion about which we have been led to reflect, namely<br />

that of the signifier. We believe that this notion offers many<br />

problems for the various sorts oflinguistics. Perhaps it offers fewer<br />

58 /

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