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Proceedings of SerbiaTrib '13

Proceedings of SerbiaTrib '13

Proceedings of SerbiaTrib '13

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mechanical pressure and thermal loading greatenough for initiating and maintaining an adherenceprocess.For all tested sliding speeds, the tendencycharacterizing the wear variation as a function <strong>of</strong>load has a minimum zone around the value <strong>of</strong> 4 N.- an accentuated increase <strong>of</strong> the wear rate forloads smaller than 2.5 N, with higher values for thecomposite GB10;- for the composite GB10, the wear rate isdecreasing almost linearly when the load isincreasing and it is insignificantly decreasing whenthe sliding speed is increasing; k is smaller for thetwo composites with micro glass beads as comparedto the basic material (PBT), the lowest values beingrecorded for the composites, under the load F = 5 N;- at F = 5 N, for all the tested materials, the wearrate has a very low sensitivity to the variation <strong>of</strong> thesliding speed, the smaller values being obtained forthe composites.Thus, the wear rate diminishes when introducingglass beads in PBT. The wear is diminishing due tothe increase <strong>of</strong> the material resistance (see theresults for the composite GB10), but when themicro glass beads concentration becomes 20%, theabrasive component <strong>of</strong> the wear process increases,too.4. CONCLUSIONSAdding micro glass beads in PBT makes thefriction coefficient increase almost linearly with themicro glass beads massic concentration, with ~15%for each 10% <strong>of</strong> micro glass beads.An addition <strong>of</strong> 10% micro glass beads decreasesthe wear rate with ~20%. When the concentration <strong>of</strong>micro glass beads is increased, the decrease <strong>of</strong> thiswear parameter is smaller as compared to PBT, with~18%.REFERENCESFigure 5. The wear rate for PBT and the composites PBT+ micro glass beadsFor the composites PBT + micro glass beads,analysing Figure 5, the following conclusions couldbe drawn:- a zone with minimum values, for F = 5 N;[1] C.P. Fung, P.C. Kang: Multi-response optimizationin friction properties <strong>of</strong> PBT composites usingTaguchi method and principle component analysis,Journal <strong>of</strong> Materials Processing Technology, Vol.170, pp. 602-610, 2005.[2] G.S. Deshmukh, D.R. Peshwe, S.U. Pathak, J.D.Ekhe: A study on effect <strong>of</strong> mineral additions on themechanical, thermal, and structural properties <strong>of</strong>poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) composites, JPolym Res, Vol. 18, pp.1081-1090, 2011.[3] G.S. Deshmukh, D.R. Peshwe, S.U. Pathak, J.D.Ekhe: Evaluation <strong>of</strong> mechanical and thermalproperties <strong>of</strong> Poly (butylene terephthalate) (PBT)composites reinforced with wollastonite,Transactions <strong>of</strong> The Indian Institute <strong>of</strong> Metals, Vol.64, No. 1 & 2, pp. 127-132, 2011.[4] C. Georgescu, L. Deleanu: Influence <strong>of</strong> PTFEconcentration on the tribological characteristics <strong>of</strong>PBT, in: <strong>Proceedings</strong> <strong>of</strong> the 7 th InternationalSymposium KOD 2012 Machine and IndustrialDesign in Mechanical Engineering, 24-26.05.2012,Balatonfured, Hungary, pp. 405-410.13 th International Conference on Tribology – Serbiatrib’13 117

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