Engineering
Engineering
Engineering
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2.4 Management report on the Group Financial position<br />
Investments at the Gelsenkirchen site focused on promising, high-quality electrical steel grades; the third<br />
expansion phase has now begun. With demand for imported coal expected to rise, work commenced on<br />
extending the coal terminal at the port of Rotterdam.<br />
Steel Americas – Steel Americas spent €1,369 million with depreciation of €391 million. The main<br />
investments in Brazil were for the completion of coke battery B, the start-up of the second blast furnace and<br />
the second melt shop line, as well as pollution control measures. Capital expenditures at the US plant<br />
related primarily to the construction of a pickling line and four hot-dip galvanizing lines.<br />
Materials Services – Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets<br />
amounted to €95 million at Materials Services, while depreciation came to €134 million. Investments were<br />
mainly used to maintain existing operations and expand our steel mill services in America and Europe.<br />
Elevator Technology – The business area spent €93 million on property, plant and equipment and<br />
intangible assets; depreciation was €74 million. In addition to replacement capital expenditure, Elevator<br />
Technology completed the new elevator plant in Madrid, optimized production in the USA and invested in<br />
customer-oriented IT solutions.<br />
Plant Technology – Capital expenditures of €44 million mainly went toward maintaining and expanding<br />
production capacities, as well as the use of new technologies. Depreciation came to €36 million. In the area<br />
of base chemicals, the business area acquired the high-temperature Winkler coal gasification process, which<br />
ideally complements the existing gasification processes. Also in the area of coal gasification, a joint venture<br />
was established with South Korea’s largest energy utility KEPCO. The joint company KEPCO-Uhde Inc. aims<br />
to promote the commercial use of PRENFLO-PSG technology for coal gasification. The investment in a<br />
multipurpose biotechnology plant to produce lactic acid marks our entry into the production of bioplastics. In<br />
addition, Plant Technology expanded its strategically important locations in China and India.<br />
Components Technology – Components Technology spent €361 million on property, plant and equipment<br />
and intangible assets, with depreciation at €285 million. The main investments were made in Europe, China,<br />
the USA, Brazil, and India. For example, camshaft production capacities were increased, and the production<br />
facilities for advanced electromechanical steering systems expanded. Work started on construction of a new<br />
crankshaft plant in the Chinese city of Nanjing: From October 2012 the plant will employ around 650 people<br />
and produce more than 360,000 truck crankshafts per year. In Chengdu, China, and in São Paulo, Brazil, we<br />
expanded our spring and stabilizer manufacturing operations. With the market for wind turbines also<br />
favorable, we continued our investment program for the production of slewing bearings.<br />
Marine Systems – With depreciation at €19 million, spending amounted to €14 million; this was mainly<br />
replacement capital expenditure.<br />
Stainless Global – The discontinued business area Stainless Global invested €266 million in property, plant<br />
and equipment and intangible assets in the reporting year; depreciation amounted to €175 million. The new<br />
integrated stainless mill at the Calvert site in the USA was officially opened on December 10, 2010. In the<br />
Nirosta group, a skin-pass mill was replaced at the Dillenburg cold rolling plant, while VDM expanded bar<br />
production capacities at its Reno/USA facility. Stainless Global continued to implement its fire protection<br />
programs. Beyond this, most capital expenditures were aimed at maintaining existing operations and<br />
upgrading individual equipment items.<br />
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