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A Critical Conversation on Climate Change ... - Green Choices

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312 development dialogue september 2006 – carb<strong>on</strong> tradingHarvest time<strong>on</strong> Plantar’splantati<strong>on</strong>s.Locals: What with the eucalyptus industry’s transformati<strong>on</strong> of localrural society, people often have no livelihood opti<strong>on</strong>s other thansmall-scale charcoal producti<strong>on</strong>, and build clay ovens in the cerradofor the purpose. Collecting commercial eucalyptus is against the law,however, so independent producers often burn what’s left of nativetrees, and the resulting charcoal is often eventually purchased by thecorporati<strong>on</strong>s. Although the companies are legally allowed to use acertain percentage of charcoal made from native cerrado trees as l<strong>on</strong>gas it comes with a certificate, they are said to pay more for nativecharcoal without the certificate. This allows them to use more thanthe legal amount of native charcoal. Companies still use around 15-20per cent native charcoal.Plantar: The use of charcoal made out of native vegetati<strong>on</strong> is a realitythat bothers pig ir<strong>on</strong> manufacturers, envir<strong>on</strong>mentalists and authoritiesalike. That’s why it’s a goal of the Plantar project to establish sustainableplantati<strong>on</strong>s, capable of supplying 100 per cent well-managed eucalyptusplantati<strong>on</strong> charcoal for pig ir<strong>on</strong> manufacturing, thus curbingnegative impacts brought by the use of native vegetati<strong>on</strong>.Forestclearancefor Plantarplantati<strong>on</strong>.

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