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A Critical Conversation on Climate Change ... - Green Choices

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358 development dialogue september 2006 – carb<strong>on</strong> tradingIn additi<strong>on</strong> to these injustices, the internal weaknesses and c<strong>on</strong>tradicti<strong>on</strong>sof carb<strong>on</strong> trading are in fact likely to make global warmingworse rather than “mitigate” it. CDM projects, for instance, cannotbe verified to be “neutralizing” any given quantity of fossil fuel extracti<strong>on</strong>and burning. Their claim to be able to do so is increasinglydangerous because it creates the illusi<strong>on</strong> that c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> and producti<strong>on</strong>patterns, particularly in the North, can be maintained withoutarming the climate.In additi<strong>on</strong>, because of the verificati<strong>on</strong> problem, as well as a lackof credible regulati<strong>on</strong>, no <strong>on</strong>e in the CDM market is likely to besure what they are buying. Without a viable commodity to trade, theCDM market and similar private sector trading schemes are a totalwaste of time when the world has a critical climate crisis to address.In an absurd c<strong>on</strong>tradicti<strong>on</strong> the World Bank facilitates these false, market-basedapproaches to climate change through its Prototype Carb<strong>on</strong>Fund, the BioCarb<strong>on</strong> Fund and the Community DevelopmentCarb<strong>on</strong> Fund at the same time it is promoting, <strong>on</strong> a far greater scale,the c<strong>on</strong>tinued explorati<strong>on</strong> for, and extracti<strong>on</strong> and burning of fossil fuels– many of which are to ensure increased emissi<strong>on</strong>s of the North.In c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>, ‘giving carb<strong>on</strong> a price’ will not prove to be any moreeffective, democratic, or c<strong>on</strong>ducive to human welfare, than givinggenes, forests, biodiversity or clean rivers a price.We reaffi rm that drastic reducti<strong>on</strong>s in emissi<strong>on</strong>s from fossil fuel useare a pre-requisite if we are to avert the climate crisis. We affirm ourresp<strong>on</strong>sibility to coming generati<strong>on</strong>s to seek real soluti<strong>on</strong>s that are viableand truly sustainable and that do not sacrifice marginalized communities.We therefore commit ourselves to help build a global grassroots movementfor climate justice, mobilize communities around the world andpledge our solidarity with people opposing carb<strong>on</strong> trading <strong>on</strong> theground.Signed 10 October 2004Glenmore Centre, Durban, South Africa

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