Sepam - HV/MV Protection and control units (ENG) - Trinet

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Capacitor control (cont’d)Block diagramKTC54&input I18≥1KP54manual controlautomatic controlinput I36: VAr control&&≥1I31ext. inhibitionAcapacitor 1 closing0 tT31tripping&O21&circuit breakerclosed≥1t 0KTC56capacitor 1control failureT28&input I18KP56manual controlautomatic control≥1&≥1KP36KP37KP36&≥1Bcapacitor 2 closing0 tT32tripping&O31input I37: VAr control&I31ext. inhibitioncircuit breakerclosed&KP37&&≥1t 0T29KTC58capacitor 2control failureinput I18KP58&≥1&Ccapacitor 3 closing0 tT33manual controlautomatic control≥1KP36tripping&O33input I38: VAr control&I31ext. inhibitioncircuit breakerclosed&KP37&≥1t 0T30capacitor 3control failure1/40 Control and monitoring functions
ApplicationThis function may be used to control one, two or threecapacitor banks. It is linked to the capacitor feedercircuit breaker. It may be set to automatic or manualcontrol mode:c on location via the pocket terminal,c remotely:v via logic inputs,v by remote control.Manual controlThe opening / closing of the capacitor switchesis controlled individually:c on location (with pocket terminal),c remotely:v by remote control.Automatic control is inhibited.After each tripping operation, the T31, T32 and T33time delays prohibit all closing. This locking outensures correct discharging of the capacitors priorto re-energizing.Automatic controlThe opening / closing of the capacitor switchesis controlled via a varmeter-regulation automationsystem.Manual control is inhibited.After each tripping operation, the T31, T32 and T33time delays prohibit all closing. This locking outensures correct discharging of the capacitors beforere-energizing.OperationCapacitor control is interlocked with control of the capacitor feeder circuit breaker.Intentional opening of the capacitor feeder circuit breakerIt causes staggered opening of the capacitor switches beforehand to preventbreaking of capacitive current by the circuit breaker.T21T22T23T24capacitor 1 openingcapacitor 2 openingcapacitor 3 openingcircuit breaker openingOpening by capacitor feeder circuit breaker protectionThe protections installed on the capacitor feeder trigger tripping of the circuitbreaker. The opening of the circuit breaker, via interlocking, triggers thesimultaneous opening of the capacitor switches. The switch opening order is onlysent on the condition hat the capacitor feeder circuit breaker is open.Opening of a capacitor switch by unbalancced protectionThe unbalance protection triggers the opening of the capacitor.Closing of the capacitor feeder circuit breakerIn all cases, the circuit breaker closes with all the capacitor switches open. If openingis carried out by the overcurrent or earth fault protection, it is necessary to unlockclosing by pressing the Sepam 2000 Reset button.Closing of a capacitor switchThe capacitor unbalance protection must be of the latched type. If a capacitor switchhas been opened by the unbalance protection, the unbalance relay must beunlocked locally.CommissioningManual control / automaticWhen the device is energized for the first time, capacitor control is in automaticmode by default. Manual / automatic mode may be chosen in three ways:c on location (with pocket terminal):v KP60 manual,v KP61 automatic.c remotely via logic inputs:v I34 manual,v I35 automatic.c remotely by remote control:v KTC 60 manual,v KTC 61 automatic.The orders may be of the impulse or latched type. If a power failure occurs.Only the last order transmitted is acknowledged and stored.Choice of the number of capacitorsWhen the device is energized for the first time, the choice is 3 capacitors bydefault. The choice of one, two or three capacitors is made on location(with pocket terminal);KP36 = 0 and KP37 = 0 3 capacitorsKP36 = 0 and KP37 = 1 2 capacitorsKP36 = 1 and KP37 = 1 1 capacitorControl and monitoring functions1/41
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Protectionand controlSepam rangeSep
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ContentsMetering functionschapter /
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Maximum demand phase currentsOperat
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Residual currentOperationThis opera
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FrequencyOperationThis function giv
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%32.521.510.5%0.10.050.0100 0.1000.
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Accumulated real/reactive energyOpe
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Residual voltageOperationThis funct
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Cumulative breaking current and num
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Differential current and through cu
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ContentsProtection functionschapter
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Commissioning, settingCheck:c the c
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Measurement of phase shift with res
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Example of useWhen the current sens
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Commissioning, settingEarth fault c
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Directional earth faultANSI code 67
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Protection detection directionThe n
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Commissioning, settingEarth fault c
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Resistive earth faultANSI codefunct
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Thermal overloadANSI code 49functio
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Cold curvesI/Ib 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15
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Cold curvesI/Ib 4.80 5.00 5.50 6.00
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Hot curvesI/Ib 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15
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Commissioning, settingsCheck:c the
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CharacteristicscurvesettingIs set p
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Commissioning, settingsCheck:c the
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Block diagramk1>NstartF421/3I1I2I3I
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Phase undercurrentANSI code 37Block
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0,05IbIsF441/1F441/2F441/3F441/4F44
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CharacteristicsUs set pointsettinga
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Positive sequence undervoltageand p
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Neutral voltage displacementANSI co
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Rate of change of frequency protect
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c Low set point time delayFor good
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OverfrequencyANSI code 81function n
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CharacteristicsdUs set pointrangere
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Percentage-based single-phase overc
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PerformanceThe performance of this
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Block diagramF621/1> 5,5 In&I1I1’
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Commissioning, settingNeutral curre
Page 89 and 90: AppendixContentschapter / pageappen
Page 91 and 92: Another practical method: the chart
Page 93 and 94: Very inverse time curve VIT or LTIt
Page 95 and 96: Ultra inverse time curve UITt (s)1
Page 97 and 98: General parameter settingsThe gener
Page 99 and 100: Protectionand controlSepam rangePro
Page 101 and 102: Control and monitoring functionsCon
Page 103 and 104: Open / close controlUseThis functio
Page 105 and 106: Special featuresc Input I15 (extern
Page 115 and 116: Open / close matching supervisionAp
Page 117 and 118: Block diagram: substation - busbar
Page 119 and 120: Operation counterphase fault trip c
Page 121 and 122: Load sheddingBlock diagramlogic inp
Page 123 and 124: IntertrippingBlock diagramprotectio
Page 125 and 126: ApplicationThis function provides r
Page 127 and 128: RecloserApplicationDesigned essenti
Page 129 and 130: IndicationsDisplay messagesList of
Page 131 and 132: De-excitationBlock diagramde-excita
Page 133 and 134: OperationA closing request made loc
Page 135 and 136: Disturbance recording triggeringBlo
Page 137 and 138: Open / close controlcapacitor bank
Page 139: Capacitor controlBlock diagraminten
Page 143 and 144: Capacitor unbalanceBlock diagram"RE
Page 145 and 146: VT supervisionApplicationThis funct
Page 147 and 148: Remote control and remote annunciat
Page 149 and 150: Function set-up summary chart (cont
Page 157 and 158: InstallationContentschapter / pagei
Page 159 and 160: InstallationEquipment identificatio
Page 161 and 162: Optional accessoriesTSM 2001 pocket
Page 163 and 164: Sepam 2000 componentsslot 6 5 4 3 2
Page 165 and 166: CCA 660 or CCA 650connectorc Open t
Page 167 and 168: Accessories for CSPcurrent sensorsA
Page 169 and 170: Use of ACE 907 and AC 908c Connect
Page 171 and 172: InstallationUse and connection of s
Page 173 and 174: Connection of CSH 120 andCSH 200 co
Page 175 and 176: Connectionto CT with 1 A secondaryc
Page 177 and 178: Characteristicsc Accuracy:v amplitu
Page 179 and 180: Connection of 2 VTsThis arrangement
Page 181 and 182: InstallationConnection of Pt100 ter
Page 183 and 184: InstallationConnection of the Jbus/
Page 185 and 186: Use - commissioningDescription/useY
Page 187 and 188: Use - commissioningDescription/use
Page 189 and 190: Use - commissioningUse (current ope
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Use - commissioningUse (current ope
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Use - commissioningCommissioningChe
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Use - commissioningCommissioning (c
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Use - commissioningMaintenance (con
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Use - commissioningSepam 2000 ident
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Use - commissioningPasswordUse of t
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General characteristicsCharacterist
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General characteristicsCharacterist
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General characteristicsQualificatio
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General characteristicsPerformance
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General characteristicsEffects of t
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General characteristicsEffects of t
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General characteristicsDependabilit
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Appendix 1: reference documentsStan
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Testing - setting record sheetsComm
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Program logic parameters (customize
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SETTING RECORD SHEETProject: ......
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Sepam 2000 Substationfunction ident
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Status menu parameters (cont’d)me
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Sepam 2000 Transformerfunction iden
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Status menu parameters (cont’d)Se
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Sepam 2000 Generatorfunction identi
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InstallationEquipment identificatio
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InstallationAssembly and wiring (co
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InstallationConnection of current i
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InstallationConnection of analog in
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InstallationConnection of power sup
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Notes1/16 Installation - Use - Shee
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Use - commissioningDescription / us
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2/14 Installation - Use - Sheets
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Notes2/16 Installation - Use - Shee
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InstallationAssembly and wiring (co
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InstallationConnection of current i
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InstallationUse of the CSH 30 core
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InstallationConnection of the Jbus
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InstallationChecking prior to commi
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2/18 Use - commissioning
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TestingGeneral informationProcedure
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TestingGeneral information (cont'd)
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TestingCabling testing by current i
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ITestingCabling testing by current
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ITestingCabling testing by current
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SETTING RECORD SHEETSite : ........
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TEST SHEET Sepam 2000Site : .......
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InstallationUse conditionsInstallat
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InstallationAssembly and wiringDime
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InstallationUse and connection of c
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InstallationUse and connection of C
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InstallationConnection of power sup
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InstallationReplacement of Sepam 20
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Use - commissioningPasswordThe user
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General characteristicsSepam 2000 l
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General characteristicsDependabilit
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Testingchapitre / pagetestinggenera
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Inhibition of outputsand test param
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Other diagram:This diagram may be u
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TestingCabling testing by current i
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TestingRestricted earth fault prote
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TEST SHEET Sepam 2000Project: .....
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Electrical testsAimThe aim of these
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Testing of output effects in rated
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Effects of the environment on the e
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Appendix 1: reference documentsStan
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Contentspagepresentation 2connectio
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ImplementationSetting the communica
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Use of remote control bitsThe remot
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Events zoneThe events zone is a tab
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Test zoneThe test zone is a 16-word
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Measurements x 1 zoneThe measuremen
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Compact zoneThe compact zone contai
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Configuration zoneThe configuration
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Jbus data encoding (logical)Format
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I onA V/Hz W/ϕ Wh clear alarm rese
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Description of event codingAn event
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I onO offA V/Hz W/ϕ Wh clear alarm
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Sepam 2000 internal eventsThe inter
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switching of the setting terminal t
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Access to remote settings (cont’d
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Description of settingsData typeThe
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Reading of phase overcurrent protec
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If the master requests more exchang
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eading of block n° 79h of the reco
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Request framethis codeis used to se
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Reading of N words:function 3 or 4T
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Reading of diagnosiscounters: funct
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ExampleForcing of words 0800h to 08
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Protection function testsContentANS
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Measurement and testing methodGener
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Checking of IDMT set point and time
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Voltage restrained overcurrent prot
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Earth fault protectionANSI code 50N
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Percentage-based single-phase overc
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c testing of TOnce the protection a
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examplec angle θo = 0° (see figur
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Checking of protection disengaging
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Setting Adjust = None does not take
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Cold curvesI/Ib 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00
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Hot curves:t/T1 = f(OL, I/Ib)The fo
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Sensitive earth fault protectionANS
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Ii (% Ib) K10 99.9515 54.5020 35.44
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Testing of number of consecutive co
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Phase undercurrent protectionANSI c
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Remanent undervoltage protectionANS
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Phase-to-phase overvoltage protecti
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Testing by injection into input A1-
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Underfrequency protectionANSI code8
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Rate of change of frequency protect
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Testing Ps set pointv using single-
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Testing Ps set pointv using single-
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Testing of Qs set pointv using sing
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Resistance values as afunction of t
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It/InIs/In0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.
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Checking of the slopeThe slope can
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Protection against circuit breaker
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Testing equipmentMeasurement and te
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Test wiring diagram (cont'd)B2: thr
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Test wiring diagram (cont'd)B8: cur
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Test wiring diagram (cont'd)B10: si
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Test wiring diagram (cont'd)B12: un
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Test wiring diagram (cont'd)B14: re
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Test wiring diagram (cont'd)B16 : s
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TEST SHEET Sepam 2000Project : ....
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Program logic parameters (customize
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Sepam 2000 Busbarsfunction identifi
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Sepam 2000 Moteurfunction identific
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Sepam 2000 Capacitorfunction identi
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Sepam 2000 Generator (cont’d)func
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IDMT protection curvesStandard inve
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IDMT protection curves (cont'd)Extr
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Negative sequence/unbalance protect
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Schneider Electric3140746A-EART.757
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Sepam - HV/MV Protection and control units (ENG) - Trinet

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