13.07.2015 Views

Sepam - HV/MV Protection and control units (ENG) - Trinet

Sepam - HV/MV Protection and control units (ENG) - Trinet

Sepam - HV/MV Protection and control units (ENG) - Trinet

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Thermal overload (cont’d)Block diagramI1I2I3IrmsIinegativesequenceIx Kcalculationof equivalentcurrent Ieqheat riseE k= E k - 1+leqIb2. ∆tT - E k - 1 . ∆tTE>OL1E>OL2F431/1F431/2Cold curves:t/T1 = f(OL, I/Ib)10t/T1The following charts provide the numerical valuesof the cold curves.Example of chart useFor an operation set point OL of 115% with a timeconstant T1 of 15 mn, what is the operation timewhen cold at 2.6 Ib?Using the cold curve chart:c read at the intersection of rowOL =115 <strong>and</strong> column I/Ib = 2.6 the value t/T1 = 0.1865c calculate the operation time t = 0.1865 x Ti.e. t = 0.1865 x 15 x 60 = 167.8s10.150%200%75%150%0.01100%125%I/Ib0.0011.00 10.00 100.002/22 <strong>Protection</strong> functions

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