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P-024THE INFLUENCY OF CAMPINAS (BRAZIL) HIGH TECHNOLOGY POLE ON INNOVATIONCAPACITY OF LOCAL INDUSTRYJosiane Fachini Falvo, Ricardo Cifuentes da Silva, Instituto de Economia - Unicamp, BrazilFeliciello Domenico, Núcleo de Estudos em Políticas Públicas - Unicamp, BrazilEduardo Gurgel do Amaral, Agência de Inovação INOVA da UNICAMP - Unicamp, BrazilThe advanced economies try to apply public policies which the main aim is building reference centers that are able to attractinvestments and to promote the knowledge diffusion to another spaces. The concentration of the science and technologicaldevelopment processes are an important factor to make real these centers. High technologies poles are a kind of concentration,so its technological and scientific make possible a connection between interdisciplinary networks to national and internationalresearch, which enlarges the local capacity to produce high level knowledge. A study about the assimilation of innovativecontent in 23 locals, in six countries, Lester and Sotarauta (2007) introduces international cases about building innovation localsystems. This study emphasizes the idea about the importance of poles and show that presence of universities is a differentialto enlarge the generation of knowledge and the integrations between different areas in technologies studies. The CampinasMetropolitan Area is characterized like a innovation, scientific and technological regional pole, and it’s recognized over the worldby a research did by PNUD in 2001. It’s one of 46 locals in the world classified as innovation hubs. To build this situation, thereare contributions not just for a lot of research centers and universities located in this area, like the Campinas’ University State(UNICAMP), but also a lot of business that invest in research, development and innovation. Because of that, this area presentsa great proportion of innovative enterprises if you compares to national average. However, this area still shows deficits about theintegration between knowledge chain, innovation generation process and modernization of techniques applied on local productivesector, that means a lack of good mechanism to cause a better dynamic in the relationship between research institutions,industry and local government. A research done in 2009 with business that uses technological basis in Campinas’ area showeda light relationship between the technological pole and the productive sector. Local industry knows about the quality of theknowledge produced, but they have difficulties to build an approach and partnership with research centers and universities.These enterprises hope for more actions by local government to establish public policies that promote a good environment forthe innovative and technological development to enlarge the potential to generate new enterprises and to attract productiveinvestments in intensive technological fields. In the case of Campinas Area, the components of the triple helix are present, butthey also are very representative individually. However, in despite of the region has al the elements that are necessary to builda innovation local system, the integration process have weak points that have influence in the system working and make harda better using by local enterprises. The aim of this paper is to analyse, indentify the gaps in the Campinas’ local innovationsystem and to offer suggestions to solve this kind of problems.Madrid, October 20, 21 & 22 - 201090
Keywords: Local Innovation Systems (LIS), technological pole, high technology, local development.Bibliografical Reference- AGEMCAMP (Agência Metropolitana de Campinas) Indicadores de Desenvolvimento Econômico Recente. Campinas: out./ 2006.- Tipologia econômica dos Municípios da Região Metropolitana de Campinas. São Paulo: 2007.- Investimentos anunciados na região metropolitana de Campinas: 1997 – 2005. São Paulo: Junho de 2006.- Secretaria de Economia e Planejamento do Estado de São Paulo. Perfil Regional: Região Metropolitana de Campinas. SãoPaulo: abril de 2009.- BAENINGER, R. Região Metropolitana de Campinas: expansão e consolidação do urbano paulista. In: HOGAN, D. et al(org.). Migração e ambiente nas aglomerações urbanas. Campinas: NEPO/UNICAMP, 2001.- La genesis de La esfera pública global. Nueva Sociedad, n. 147, Caracas: 1997.- CANO, W.; BRANDÃO, C. A região metropolitana de Campinas: urbanização, economia, finanças e meio ambiente. Campinas:Ed. UNICAMP, 2002.- DIEGUES, A.; ROSELINO, J. Interação, aprendizado tecnológico e inovativo no Pólo de TIC da Região de Campinas: umacaracterização com ênfase nas atividades tecnológicas desenvolvidas pelas empresas beneficiárias da Lei da Informática.Revista Brasileira de Inovação, v. 5, julho/dezembro, 2006.- LESTER, R.; SOTARAUTA, M. Innovation, universities and the competitiveness of regions. Massachusetts Institute ofTecnology: Tekes -Technology Review, 2007.- NÚCLEO DE ESTUDOS DE ECONOMIA INDUSTRIAL E TECNOLOGIA (NEIT). Atividades tecnológicas do setor produtivona Região Metropolitana de Campinas. Instituto de Economia/ Unicamp. (Mimeo), mar. 2004.- PACHECO, C.; CRUZ, C. Campinas: Vocações Regionais. Campinas, 2006 (mimeo).- SALLES-FILHO, S. L. M. et al. Domínio de Ciência e Tecnologia do Parque Tecnológico da RMC. Versão para discussão30-12-2204. Mimeo, 2004.- VEDOVELLO, C. Aspectos Relevantes de Parques Tecnológicos e Incubadoras de Empresas. Revista do BNDES, Rio deJaneiro, v. 7, n. 14, p. 273-300, dez. 2000, pg. 24.- BOLAÑO, C.; SICSÚ, A. Economia do conhecimento e desenvolvimento regional. Material apresentado na Faculdade deeconomia de Botucatu-UNESP, em maio de 2006 (http://www.unicap.br/neal/artigos/Texto2ProfAbraham.pdf, acesso em 1/6/09).- FUNDAÇÃO SISTEMA ESTADUAL DE ANÁLISE DE DADOS (SEADE). Atlas Seade da Economia Paulista – 2006. Disponívelem: . Acesso: 25 maio 2009.- Resultados dos indicadores empresariais de inovação tecnológica da pesquisa da atividade econômica paulista. Pesquisada Atividade Econômica Paulista (Paep) - 2001. Disponível em: . Acesso: 25 maio 2009- SECRETARIA DE ECONOMIA E PLANEJAMENTO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO. Perfil Regional: Região Metropolitanade Campinas. Perfil Regional, abril de 2009. Disponível em: . Acesso: 25 maio 2009.- STEINER J. E., CASSIM, M. B., ROBAZZI, A. C. Parques Tecnológicos: Ambientes de Inovação. Instituto de EstudosAvançados da USP, arquivo PDF, sem data, in www.iea.usp.br/artigosMadrid, October 20, 21 & 22 - 201091
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O-050IMPLICATION OF FIRMS’ LINKAG
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P-042Building Regional Competitive
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O-082Challenges for governmental ro
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Research on intelligent products wi
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Selected References- Bercovitz, J.,
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References- CABRAL, R., DAHAB, S. (
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References- Acker, Joan (1992). Gen
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O-070The Role of the University and
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O-120Absorptive capacity and the de
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O-103Determinants of scientific int
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Our analysis shows that the suppose
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7. ReferencesChudnovsky, D., Lopez,
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FindingsOwnership trends reveal thr
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O-141Strategic openness for success
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ReferencesChaminade, C. and Edquist
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Main References:1. Etzkowitz H., Th
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• Findings,In the analysis of the
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O-026Collaborative Innovation in Tr
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Impact and ContributionThis pilot s
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ReferencesAsheim, B., Benneworth, P
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They must work on each of the next
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P-015A discussion on the Triple Hel
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O-125Technology Transfer from Unive
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References:Daghfous, A., Michael, H
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Norwegian processing industry speci
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ReferencesCooke, P. and Morgan, K.
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Facilitating linkagesLester (2003)
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arely oriented explicitly to a part
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Consulting/servicingFaculty consult
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References:- Amin, A. and Roberts,
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P-002Doing gender in Sweden’s inn
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P-006Why are WE not more Attractive
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W-06University-industry-government
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ST-07The Architecture of Innovation
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O-105The role of higher education i
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Contributions and ImplicationBy app
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References:- Colciencias 2008. Colo
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CONTRIBUTIONS AND IMPLICATIONSWe be
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- experts that were involved in the
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O-116The Triple Helix of a Regional
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- University-Industry- Government I
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- ETZKOWITZ, H.; LEYDESDORFF, L. Un
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Contributions and implicationsThe u
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O-134The determinants of entreprene
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O-091Caring for the business platfo
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P-054"I do not know if this is a go
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O-111JUMPSTARTING THE TRIPLE HELIX
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References- Coase, R. (1988). The F
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References- BAIN, J. S. Industrial
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References- Clark, A. (2004). Evalu
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Reference- Etzkowitz Henry, MIT and
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W-05Is industry-university interact
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O-021Motivation, obstacles and stra
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P-043Webometrics analysis of public
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O-093STI-DUI Innovation Profiles an
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O-118Technological Parks in Mexico:
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References:- Berman, E. P. (2008) W
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- with foreign actors concerning di
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incubation houses operating in deve
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P-045Roles of the 3rd Strand of the
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'Technologies for the marketing of
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P-013Determinants of university-ind
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O-051“COMMUNICATION CHANNELS AMON
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O-041Towards a Knowledge Society:Ex
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P-026AGROPOLIS DEL NORTE : a local
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- Etzkowitz, H, 2004, The evolution
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attitude and a scientific approach.
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models for conduct his/hers process
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terms of the addition of a fourth s
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Desarrollo and Global Entrepreneurs
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- Ehikhamenor, F.A., (2003). Intern
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References:- Roberts E. B. and Eesl
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some evidence that there might be p
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universities in the "knowledge soci
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Feldman (2006), and are not conside
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faculties of Engineering, Science a
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References- Boden, Mark e Miles, Ia
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References- Gibbons M., Limoge C.,
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O-101HOW MUCH THE ROLE OF THE OTHER
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O-075The effectiveness of universit
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O-076Technology Transfer in a Publi
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O-052Between Myth and Reality: Deve
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O-017Characterising Triple Helix li
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P-004STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF EXTERNA
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O-140Analysing entrepreneurial arch
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O-104The co-evolvement of local dev
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P-031Context Factors Moderating the
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P-019Conception of the Development
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O-088Key Ingredients of Innovation:
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Methodology and research designData
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References:- Chesbrough, H. (2003).
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At present, government policy in Th
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O-092Increase in Effectiveness of T
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O-115Analysis of the conception, mo
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O-036A PROPOSAL TO INTEGRATE THE UN
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O-039NC State’s Centennial Campus
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O-068The Impacts of Seed Grants as
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O-123 Technology Transfer Process i
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