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DISTRICTS ASSIGNED TO ARCHDEACONS.<br />

II3<br />

civitaiis. He also appointed a Chantor, or Precentor.<br />

Provision was further made for endowing<br />

any future canons wlio might be added to the number<br />

then constituted. Thomas of Bayeux was peculiarly<br />

circumspect in the selection of his canons, and not less<br />

so as regarded the clergy of his diocese. " His speciall<br />

care " (to quote Bishop Godwin's quaint words) "was<br />

to replenish the church and the rest of his dioces with<br />

learned and honest men, with whom he was wont<br />

continually to conferre and reason (sometimes with<br />

one and sometimes with another), partly for his owne<br />

exercise, and partly to see what was in them, and to<br />

raise them uppe to a diligence in increasing their<br />

knowledge." ^<br />

The dispersion of the canons of the Minster at the<br />

time when the Conqueror carried out his ruthless<br />

devastation of so large a tract of country, would, no<br />

doubt, be accompanied or followed by the wholesale<br />

scattering of the parochial clergy. The parochial<br />

system had unquestionably become a recognised<br />

mode of working, long anterior to the Norman conquest.<br />

The Domesday Survey in very many instances<br />

mentions churches in connection with the vills and<br />

towns which it records, and we can scarcely doubt<br />

that they had been the work of the Saxon lords, with<br />

the exception, possibly, of a few which might have<br />

arisen under the energetic rule of Archbishop Thomas,<br />

in the short interval between his accession to the see<br />

and the compilation of that great record. To assist<br />

him in the supervision of the parochial clergy, Thomas<br />

assigned certain districts to archdeacons. This was<br />

'<br />

Bishop Godwin's " Catal.,'' p. 576.<br />

I

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