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374 VORK.<br />

Todd, the incumbent of the new church, preached<br />

in the afternoon, but as in the case of Hooker and<br />

Travers at the Temple, " the forenoon sermon spake<br />

Canterbury, and the afternoon Geneva." The Archbishop<br />

was furious. He considered Mr. Todd's<br />

sermon a direct attack upon the morning preacher,<br />

an affront to his diocesan and to the discipline<br />

of the Church of England, and he suspended the<br />

luckless incumbent at once, on the very day of the<br />

commencement of his ministrations in the new<br />

church.<br />

Constant communications passed between Neile<br />

and Laud on subjects relating to the diocese of York,<br />

and the difficulties which from time to time presented<br />

themselves to its ruler. Amongst these, about the<br />

year 1636, were certain embarrassments connected<br />

with some foreign settlers in Hatfield Chase, a wide<br />

tract of country in the south-eastern part of Yorkshire,<br />

between the Don and the Trent, which comprised<br />

a large extent of morass and fen. often more<br />

or less submerged when the waters of those rivers<br />

overflowed their banks. Cornelius Vermuyden, a<br />

native of the isle of Tholen, near the mouth of the<br />

Scheldt, who had been engaged in the draining of<br />

the great fens of Cambridgeshire, entered into a treaty<br />

with the Crown to reclaim the Chase and the lowlying<br />

district beyond it. Several of Vermuyden's<br />

countrymen were associated with him in his undertaking,<br />

the principal one being a Sir Philibert Vernatti,<br />

and they brought over a number of French and<br />

Flemish workmen to execute their works.<br />

Neile complained bitterly of strangers being thus.

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